20201102 trans - Revision history

Zhangqi: /* Zhang Xueyi 张雪仪 */

2020-12-20T05:18:06Z

Zhang Xueyi 张雪仪

Yang Ziling: /* Quan Meixin 全美欣 */

2020-12-16T15:25:26Z

Quan Meixin 全美欣

XieFan: /* Tang Ming 唐铭 */

2020-11-23T07:45:56Z

Tang Ming 唐铭

Chen Yongxiang: /* Chen Yongxiang 陈永相 */

2020-11-15T13:02:40Z

Chen Yongxiang 陈永相

Tang Ming: /* Tang Ming 唐铭 */

2020-11-15T07:28:47Z

Tang Ming 唐铭

Pengjuan: /* Peng Juan 彭娟 */

2020-11-15T07:27:22Z

Peng Juan 彭娟

Zhangqi: /* Zhang Qi 张琪 */

2020-11-10T09:17:17Z

Zhang Qi 张琪

Zhangqi: /* Zhang Qi 张琪 */

2020-11-10T09:15:29Z

Zhang Qi 张琪

Zhou Luoping: /* Yi Zichu 义子楚 */

2020-11-10T04:54:55Z

Yi Zichu 义子楚

Zhou Luoping: /* Zhou Luoping 周罗平 */

2020-11-10T04:50:09Z

Zhou Luoping 周罗平

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:18, 20 December 2020
Line 1,438:		Line 1,438:

	众所周知，“传统的中国思维方式是感性的，这往往会使该理论变得模糊和被接受。然而，西方十分重视理性思维，这使理论变得更加具体。”(Shi and Zhao 2005:98)。西方的思维方式强调理性思维，强调对事物和人的理性理解。此外，“它专注于对事物和人的形式理解”（Shi and Zhao 2005:98)。因此，泰特勒的三种翻译原则都尊重原始文本的客体。--[[User:Zhang Xueyi\|Zhang Xueyi]] ([[User talk:Zhang Xueyi\|talk]]) 08:08, 8 November 2020 (UTC)		众所周知，“传统的中国思维方式是感性的，这往往会使该理论变得模糊和被接受。然而，西方十分重视理性思维，这使理论变得更加具体。”(Shi and Zhao 2005:98)。西方的思维方式强调理性思维，强调对事物和人的理性理解。此外，“它专注于对事物和人的形式理解”（Shi and Zhao 2005:98)。因此，泰特勒的三种翻译原则都尊重原始文本的客体。--[[User:Zhang Xueyi\|Zhang Xueyi]] ([[User talk:Zhang Xueyi\|talk]]) 08:08, 8 November 2020 (UTC)
		+
		+	众所周知，“传统的中国思维方式是感性的，这往往会使该理论变得模糊和被接受。然而，西方十分重视理性思维，这使理论变得更加具体。”(Shi and Zhao 2005:98)。西方的思维方式强调理性思维和对事物和人的理性理解。此外，“它专注于对事物和人的形式理解”（Shi and Zhao 2005:98)。因此，泰特勒的三种翻译原则都尊重原始文本的客体。--[[User:Zhangqi\|Zhangqi]] ([[User talk:Zhangqi\|talk]]) 05:18, 20 December 2020 (UTC)

	==Zhang Yinliu 张银柳==		==Zhang Yinliu 张银柳==

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:25, 16 December 2020
Line 837:		Line 837:

	李继宏认为翻译算是人类物质生产活动的一种。他在一篇叫做“文学翻译应该与时俱进：翻译速度和薪酬”的文章中驳斥了另一位翻译家施康强的观点，他说新时代翻译工作的薪酬不同于旧时代，主要是因为翻译工具属于生产工具，而这种工具现在已经发展成电脑，数字数据，网络等等。所以，应该提高翻译速度。因此，如今，一名专业的译者毫无疑问可以通过每小时翻译1000字，一天工作八小时来过上体面的生活。每翻译1000字，他们可以拿到60元。--[[User:Quan Meixin\|Quan Meixin]] ([[User talk:Quan Meixin\|talk]]) 12:48, 8 November 2020 (UTC)		李继宏认为翻译算是人类物质生产活动的一种。他在一篇叫做“文学翻译应该与时俱进：翻译速度和薪酬”的文章中驳斥了另一位翻译家施康强的观点，他说新时代翻译工作的薪酬不同于旧时代，主要是因为翻译工具属于生产工具，而这种工具现在已经发展成电脑，数字数据，网络等等。所以，应该提高翻译速度。因此，如今，一名专业的译者毫无疑问可以通过每小时翻译1000字，一天工作八小时来过上体面的生活。每翻译1000字，他们可以拿到60元。--[[User:Quan Meixin\|Quan Meixin]] ([[User talk:Quan Meixin\|talk]]) 12:48, 8 November 2020 (UTC)
		+
		+	对于李继宏而言，翻译毕竟是人类的物质生产活动之一。在另一位译者史康强的观点下，《文学翻译应与时俱进：翻译的速度与报酬》中，他说新时期的翻译报酬与旧时代不同，主要是因为属于生产工具的翻译工具已经发展到今天的计算机，数字数据，Internet等。因此，翻译速度有望提高。因此，当今的专业翻译人员每天翻译8小时，每小时翻译1000字，绝对可以过上体面的生活。每1000个单词他们可以赚60元。--[[User:Yang Ziling\|Yang Ziling]] ([[User talk:Yang Ziling\|talk]]) 15:25, 16 December 2020 (UTC)

	==Sagara Seydou ==		==Sagara Seydou ==

@@ Line 950: / Line 950: @@
 This is how the views of translation influence the translators’ behavior, specifically the translation work choosing and their translation principles demonstrated by the translation examples of the three translators.
 从许渊冲和刘重德的翻译中我们知道，翻译的原则是多方面的，如前者的“意、音、形三美”和后者的“信、达、切”，但更强调对原文的“信”。
 III.Conclusion
 这就是翻译观是如何影响译者行为的，具体通过三位译者的翻译实例说明了他们对翻译作品的选择和翻译原则。
 ==Tang Yiran 汤伊然==

@@ Line 91: / Line 91: @@
 ==Chen Yongxiang 陈永相==
 What's more, he regarded translation as interlingual translation, and he stressed the importance of paying attention to the receptors' response, in order to pursue the standard that target readers could have the same response as the original readers. In his book “From one language to another”, he changed the term “Dynamic Equivalence” to “Functional Equivalence” and he emphasized that we should try to achieve formal equivalence on the basis of the accordant information conveyed from the source text to the target language. In addition, he divided the translation process into three steps, say, “analysis, transfer, restructuring and check”. Through these four steps, the original information can be accurately conveyed, the response of the target receptors is also concerned, and the purpose of communication will be well achieved.
 ==Cheng Yusi  成于思==
 '''2.Similarities and differences between “Sublimation” and “Functional Equivalence”'''

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:28, 15 November 2020
Line 946:		Line 946:

	This is how the views of translation influence the translators’ behavior, specifically the translation work choosing and their translation principles demonstrated by the translation examples of the three translators.		This is how the views of translation influence the translators’ behavior, specifically the translation work choosing and their translation principles demonstrated by the translation examples of the three translators.
		+
		+	从许渊冲和刘重德的翻译中我们知道，翻译的原则是多方面的，如前者的“意、音、形三美”和后者的“信、达、切”，但更强调对原文的“信”。
		+	III.Conclusion
		+	这就是翻译观是如何影响译者行为的，具体通过三位译者的翻译实例说明了他们对翻译作品的选择和翻译原则。

	==Tang Yiran 汤伊然==		==Tang Yiran 汤伊然==

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:27, 15 November 2020
Line 713:		Line 713:

	In order to convey to the Chinese readers the exact ideas and original style and content of the ST, Liu Zhongde puts much emphasis on the “closeness” of the translation. He says the translator should always remember what he is working at is a literacy work written by somebody else and try his utmost to turn his translation into a work of art which is in conformity with the thought, feeling and style of the original.		In order to convey to the Chinese readers the exact ideas and original style and content of the ST, Liu Zhongde puts much emphasis on the “closeness” of the translation. He says the translator should always remember what he is working at is a literacy work written by somebody else and try his utmost to turn his translation into a work of art which is in conformity with the thought, feeling and style of the original.
		+	因此，刘仲德翻译的大部分作品是西方经典作品，如《汤姆叔叔的小屋》、《英国食鸦片者的自白》、《爱玛》、《达尔文》等，他很少将中文作品翻译成英文。为了向中国读者传达《诗经》的确切思想和原文风格及内容，刘仲德十分注重译文的“贴切性”。他说，译者应该永远记住他所从事的是别人写的文学作品，并尽最大努力把他的译作变成一部符合原文的思想、感情和风格的艺术作品。--[[User:Pengjuan\|Pengjuan]] ([[User talk:Pengjuan\|talk]]) 07:27, 15 November 2020 (UTC)pengjuan

	==Peng Ruihong 彭锐宏==		==Peng Ruihong 彭锐宏==

@@ Line 1,406: / Line 1,406: @@
 首先，“泰特勒的第一条原则和第二条原则与翻译应忠于源语言的内容和语气的说法相同
-，这与严复的第一条原则相似，都强调原文的完整和完整地传达”（石和赵，2005：97）
+，这与严复的第一条原则相似，都强调原文的完整和完整地传达”（Shi and Zhao 2005：
-其次，这两种翻译理论都集中强调语言的思想和内容的传达上。并且翻译应该可供人们阅
+）其次，这两种翻译理论都集中强调语言的思想和内容的传达上。并且翻译应该可供人们阅
-读。“这两个理论都强调了源文本的完整抄本的传达”（石和赵，2005：98）--[[User:Zhangqi|Zhangqi]] ([[User talk:Zhangqi|talk]]) 09:15, 10 November 2020 (UTC)
+读。“这两个理论都强调了源文本的完整抄本的传达”（Shi and Zhao ，2005：98）--[[User:Zhangqi|Zhangqi]] ([[User talk:Zhangqi|talk]]) 09:15, 10 November 2020 (UTC)
 ==Zhang Weihong 张维虹==

@@ Line 1,403: / Line 1,403: @@
 ==Zhang Qi 张琪==
-Firstly, “the first principle and second principle of Tytler are the same as the saying that translation should be faithful to the source language’s content and mood which is similar to the first principle of Yan Fu that emphasizes on the full and complete conveying of the original content”(Shi and Zhao 2005:97). Secondly, these two translation theories all focus on stressing the conveying the thought and content of the source language. And the translation should be available for people to read. “These two theories all emphasize on the conveying the complete transcript of the source text”(Shi and Zhao 2005:98).
+Firstly, “the first principle and second principle of Tytler are the same as the saying that translation should be faithful to the source language’s content and mood which is similar to the first principle of Yan Fu that emphasizes on the full and complete conveying of the original content”(Shi and Zhao 2005:97). Secondly, these two translation theories all focus on stressing the conveying the thought and content of the source language. And the translation should be available for people to read. “These two theories all emphasize on the conveying the complete transcript of the source text”(Shi and Zhao 2005:98
 ==Zhang Weihong 张维虹==

@@ Line 1,295: / Line 1,295: @@
 第二，引用了大量图表，并在书的目录之后的特殊页面上列出了图表的名称，以方便参考。这样，读者可以更轻松地吸收图表中包含的许多信息。同时，读者可以很清楚地将知识与图表中的信息相关联。这也是一种以有序方式整理大量信息的好方法，以使读者能够快速吸收信息。
 --[[User:Yi Zichu|Yi Zichu]] ([[User talk:Yi Zichu|talk]]) 03:41, 9 November 2020 (UTC)
 ==You Yuting 游雨婷==

@@ Line 1,478: / Line 1,478: @@
 ==Zhou Luoping 周罗平==
 “He fully understand this mode of thinking is difficult for the Chinese intellectuals at that time so in this way, he need to make the translation principles easier for the Chinese intellectuals to absorb”(Chen 2012:127). In this regard, he chose this way of spreading his translation ideas which makes his translation principles purposeful. While Tylter just wants to make the whole translation system more systematic and cover content, form and text these three aspects. “His aim in his translation principle is simply trying to make his translation principle known by people and suggest a reasonable translation principle for translators to follow”(Xi 2009:42).
 ==Zhou Shiqing 周诗卿==