20230630 final exam 04 - Revision history

Root at 18:57, 16 July 2023

2023-07-16T18:57:08Z

Chen Jing 1: /* Ⅲ. Major Problems and Solutions */

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Ⅲ. Major Problems and Solutions

Chen Jing 1: /* Ⅰ. Research Methods and Steps */

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Ⅰ. Research Methods and Steps

Chen Jing 1: /* Ⅰ. Research Methods and Steps */

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Ⅰ. Research Methods and Steps

Chen Jing 1: /* Ⅰ. Research Methods and Steps */

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Ⅰ. Research Methods and Steps

Chen Jing 1: /* Ⅰ. Research Methods and Steps */

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Ⅰ. Research Methods and Steps

Chen Jing 1: /* Ⅱ. Findings and Analysis */

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Ⅱ. Findings and Analysis

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Chen Jing 1: /* Ⅱ. Findings and Analysis */

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Ⅱ. Findings and Analysis

Chen Jing 1: /* References */

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References

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References

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:57, 16 July 2023
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		+	*Shortlink back to Homepage: [[Chinese_Classics_Translation_Spring_2023]]
		+	*Shortlink to Final Exam Paper website [[20230630_Classics]]
	=202270081682 周晓兰 Zhou Xiaolan 英语笔译(English translation)=		=202270081682 周晓兰 Zhou Xiaolan 英语笔译(English translation)=
	==On the English Translation of ''the Analects of Confucius'' and Its Communication Effect==		==On the English Translation of ''the Analects of Confucius'' and Its Communication Effect==

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 . The publication quality of English translation of scientific and technological classics varies. One of the most important reasons is that: the difficulty of publishing scientific and technical classics is higher than that of general classics, and the requirements for collators are higher, so there are relatively few researchers engaged in this work, and the funds invested are quite limited, and there are unreasonable problems in the recognition of results, such as including results in non-academic categories and not including them in scientific research assessment, which seriously reduces the motivation of scientific and technical classics collators. Scientific and technological canons are characterized by a wide range of disciplines and strong professionalism, which puts higher requirements on the quality of the organizers -- not only have a good command of the discipline, but also a certain mastery of the special ability of organizing ancient books. For a long time, there is no talent training program in China in this regard, coupled with the fact that conventional education attaches too much importance to students' professional knowledge education and neglects literary and historical knowledge education, while traditional literature-related majors do not focus on cultivating students' knowledge of science and technology, which directly leads to the scarcity of collators who know both scientific and technological knowledge and literary and historical knowledge.  (Huang Qingbin, Xu Cheng 2022, 41)
-. Except a few high-profile scientific and technological canons, the effectiveness of overseas dissemination of other scientific and technological canons is not significant. Enhancing the dissemination effect can be done in the following three aspects: digitalization of canonical texts, multilingual media dissemination, and multi-form cross-media dissemination. (1) Digitalization of canonical texts and interactive communication based on corpus technology are the direction of the new media era. (b) Multilingual media and multidisciplinary cross-media help form a high conversion rate dissemination model, and the superior categories drive the overall dissemination. In the dissemination effect research, the more language versions, the more conducive to the improvement of the dissemination effect. (3) Cross-media dissemination by multiple means enhances the dissemination effect. The native media for the dissemination of Chinese science and technology classics are mainly books. In the research, it is found that in today's society, electronic media are of great help to enhance the dissemination effect, the dissemination speed, high reproducibility, convenience and ease of use and preservation of digital resources are incomparable to paper books. In the era of entertainment information technology, the traditional mode of communication can no longer fully meet the needs of widespread communication, but requires a more efficient and better accepted communication media and communication forms.  (Lin Guangyun 2020, 159-160)
+. Except a few popular scientific and technological canons, the effectiveness of overseas dissemination of other scientific and technological canons is not significant. Enhancing the dissemination effect can be done in the following three aspects: digitalization of canonical texts, multilingual media dissemination, and multi-form cross-media dissemination. (1) Digitalization of canonical texts and interactive communication based on corpus technology are the direction of the new media era. (b) Multilingual media and multidisciplinary cross-media help form a high conversion rate dissemination model, and the superior categories drive the overall dissemination. In the dissemination effect research, the more language versions, the more conducive to the improvement of the dissemination effect. (3) Cross-media dissemination by multiple means enhances the dissemination effect. The native media for the dissemination of Chinese science and technology classics are mainly books. In the research, it is found that in today's society, electronic media are of great help to enhance the dissemination effect, the dissemination speed, high reproducibility, convenience and ease of use and preservation of digital resources are incomparable to paper books. In the era of entertainment information technology, the traditional mode of communication can no longer fully meet the needs of widespread communication, but requires a more efficient and better accepted communication media and communication forms.  (Lin Guangyun 2020, 159-160)
 ===Ⅳ. Conclusion===

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 This review mainly examines academic papers published in domestic journals on the English translation of Chinese scientific and technological canons. To collect valuable papers, the authors used search strategies, data analysis, and article screening.
-)The author firstly searched for keywords such as "scientific and technological classics", "foreign translation of scientific and technological classics", "history of English translation of scientific and technological classics" on CNKI, an authoritative literature resources website in China, to find the most often cited, most downloaded, and most recent relevant papers.
+)Firstly, the author searched for keywords such as "scientific and technological classics", "foreign translation of scientific and technological classics", "history of English translation of scientific and technological classics" on CNKI, an authoritative literature resources website in China, to find the most often cited, most downloaded, and most recent relevant papers.
-)The auther initially selected 29 papers, mainly from 2017 to 2023 (Figure 1).
+)Then, the auther initially selected 29 papers, mainly from 2017 to 2023 (Figure 1).
 )After that, a literature cross-citation network analysis (Figure 2) and a keyword co-occurrence network analysis (Figure 3) were conducted on these literatures to identify the original literature with the highest number of citations and keywords with high frequency of occurrence, so as to find high-quality and valuable references.

@@ Line 185: / Line 185: @@
 )After that, a literature cross-citation network analysis (Figure 2) and a keyword co-occurrence network analysis (Figure 3) were conducted on these literatures to identify the original literature with the highest number of citations and keywords with high frequency of occurrence, so as to find high-quality and valuable references.
-)Finally, after further reading the abstracts and scrutinizing the papers, the 10 most relevant literatures were selected. Some cited literatures in these 10 literatures were also referred to in the process of writing this review.
+)Finally, after further reading the abstracts and scrutinizing the papers, 10 most relevant literatures were selected. Some cited literatures in these 10 literatures were also referred to in the process of writing this review.
 [[File:Figure 01.jpg]]

@@ Line 177: / Line 177: @@
 ===Ⅰ. Research Methods and Steps===
-This review mainly examines academic papers published in domestic journals on the English translation of Chinese scientific and technological canons. To collect valuable papers, the authors used search strategies, data analysis, and article screening. 1)The author firstly searched for keywords such as "scientific and technological classics", "foreign translation of scientific and technological classics", "history of English translation of scientific and technological classics" on CNKI, an authoritative literature resources website in China, to find the most often cited, most downloaded, and most recent relevant papers. 2)The auther initially selected 29 papers, mainly from 2017 to 2023 (Figure 1). 3)After that, a literature cross-citation network analysis (Figure 2) and a keyword co-occurrence network analysis (Figure 3) were conducted on these literatures to identify the original literature with the highest number of citations and keywords with high frequency of occurrence, so as to find high-quality and valuable references. 4)Finally, after further reading the abstracts and scrutinizing the papers, the 10 most relevant literatures were selected. Some cited literatures in these 10 literatures were also referred to in the process of writing this review.
+This review mainly examines academic papers published in domestic journals on the English translation of Chinese scientific and technological canons. To collect valuable papers, the authors used search strategies, data analysis, and article screening.
 [[File:Figure 01.jpg]]

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 . Translation Strategies for Scientific and Technological Classics
-B efore the position of Chinese culture is changed compared with that of English culture, if ancient Chinese scientific and technological classics are to be successfully translated into the English-speaking world, following the translation norms of the English-speaking world is the only way. The translation activity is successful only when the translated text is accepted by the society of the target language, which determines that it must comply with the translation norms of the target language. If the English translation of ancient Chinese scientific and technological classics conforms to the translation norms of the English-speaking world, the selection of its translation strategy needs to cover the selection of the proposed text, the selection of fidelity and readability, the stylistic features of the translated text and the specific translation methods. (Mei Yangchun 2014, 70-73)
+Before the position of Chinese culture is changed compared with that of English culture, if ancient Chinese scientific and technological classics are to be successfully translated into the English-speaking world, following the translation norms of the English-speaking world is the only way. The translation activity is successful only when the translated text is accepted by the society of the target language, which determines that it must comply with the translation norms of the target language. If the English translation of ancient Chinese scientific and technological classics conforms to the translation norms of the English-speaking world, the selection of its translation strategy needs to cover the selection of the proposed text, the selection of fidelity and readability, the stylistic features of the translated text and the specific translation methods. (Mei Yangchun 2014, 70-73)
 .1 Selection of the Proposed Translated Texts

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 ===References===
-Liu Yingchun 刘迎春, Wang Haiyan 王海燕. (2017). 关于近20年中国科技典籍译介研究的几点思考——传播学的理论视角 [Some Reflections on the Translation and Interpretation of Chinese Scientific and Technological Classics in the Last 20 Years -- A Theoretical Perspective of Communication Studies]. 燕山大学学报(哲学社会科学版) Journal of Yanshan University( Philosophy and Social Science Edition).
+Liu Yingchun 刘迎春, Wang Haiyan 王海燕. (2017). 关于近20年中国科技典籍译介研究的几点思考——传播学的理论视角 [Some Reflections on the Translation and Interpretation of Chinese Scientific and Technological Classics in the Last 20 Years -- A Theoretical Perspective of Communication Studies]. 燕山大学学报(哲学社会科学版) Journal of Yanshan University( Philosophy and Social Science Edition)18(06):24-32.
-Wang Hong 王宏, Liu Xingfeng刘性峰. (2018). 中国古代科技典籍翻译的传播学路径 [Communication Paths in the Translation of Ancient Chinese Scientific and Technological Canons]. 当代外语研究 Contemporary Foreign Languages Studies .
+Wang Hong 王宏, Liu Xingfeng刘性峰. (2018). 中国古代科技典籍翻译的传播学路径 [Communication Paths in the Translation of Ancient Chinese Scientific and Technological Canons]. 当代外语研究 Contemporary Foreign Languages Studies.
-Wang Yan王燕, Li Zhengshuan李正栓. (2020). 《大中华文库》科技典籍英译与中国文化对外传播 [English Translation of Scientific and Technological Classics in the Library of Chinese Classics and the Overseas Circulation of Chinese Culture]. 上海翻译 Shanghai Journal of Translators.
+Wang Yan王燕, Li Zhengshuan李正栓. (2020). 《大中华文库》科技典籍英译与中国文化对外传播 [English Translation of Scientific and Technological Classics in the Library of Chinese Classics and the Overseas Circulation of Chinese Culture]. 上海翻译 Shanghai Journal of Translators(05):53-57+94.
-Wang Yanmeng  王烟朦, Sun Xianbin 孙显斌. (2022). 中国古代科技典籍英译文献之溯源、流布与影响（1736-1921）. 图书馆论坛 Library Tribune.
+Wang Yanmeng  王烟朦, Sun Xianbin 孙显斌. (2022). 中国古代科技典籍英译文献之溯源、流布与影响（1736-1921） [Tracing, Distribution and Influence of Ancient Chinese Scientific and Technological Classics in English Translation (1736-1921)]. 图书馆论坛 Library Tribune 42(10):141-149.
-Mei Yangchun 梅阳春. (2019). 论中国科技翻译研究思索期的问题与对策 [On the Problems and Solutions of Chinese Scientific and Technological Translation Research in the Contemplation Period]. 西南交通大学学报(社会科学版) Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University (Social Sciences).
+Mei Yangchun 梅阳春. (2019). 论中国科技翻译研究思索期的问题与对策 [On the Problems and Solutions of Chinese Scientific and Technological Translation Research in the Contemplation Period]. 西南交通大学学报(社会科学版) Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University (Social Sciences)20(02):79-85.
 Nida, Eugene. (2001). Language and Culture. Shanghai:Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press．
@@ Line 293: / Line 293: @@
 Wang Hong 王宏. (2012). 中国典籍英译:成绩、问题与对策 [English Translation of Chinese Classics: Achievements, Problems and Responses]. 外语教学理论与实践 Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice．
-Mei Yangchun梅阳春. (2014). 古代科技典籍英译——文本、文体与翻译方法的选择 [English Translation of Ancient Scientific and Technological Classics - Choice of Text, Style and Translation Method]. 上海翻译 Shanghai Journal of Translators .
+Mei Yangchun梅阳春. (2014). 古代科技典籍英译——文本、文体与翻译方法的选择 [English Translation of Ancient Scientific and Technological Classics - Choice of Text, Style and Translation Method]. 上海翻译 Shanghai Journal of Translators(03):70-74.
-Yu Wengang 宇文刚. (2023). 适度厚译，借象传意——科技典籍《天工开物》英译策略研究 [A Moderately Thick Translation to Convey the Meaning through Images: A Study on the English Translation Strategy of the Scientific and Technological Classic ''Tiangong Kaiwu'']. 中国科技翻译 Chinese Science & Technology Translations Journal.
+Yu Wengang 宇文刚. (2023). 适度厚译，借象传意——科技典籍《天工开物》英译策略研究 [A Moderately Thick Translation to Convey the Meaning through Images: A Study on the English Translation Strategy of the Scientific and Technological Classic ''Tiangong Kaiwu'']. 中国科技翻译 Chinese Science & Technology Translations Journal 36(02):54-57.
-Huang Qingbin 黄庆斌, Xu Cheng 徐诚. (2022). 我国科技典籍整理出版事业现状、问题及对策分析 [Analysis of the Status, Problems and Responses of China's Scientific and Technological Classics Publishing Business]. 科技与出版 Science-Technology & Publication.
+Huang Qingbin 黄庆斌, Xu Cheng 徐诚. (2022). 我国科技典籍整理出版事业现状、问题及对策分析 [Analysis of the Status, Problems and Responses of China's Scientific and Technological Classics Publishing Business]. 科技与出版 Science-Technology & Publication(12):38-44.
-Lin Guangyun 林广云, Wang Yun 王贇, Shao Xiaosen 邵小森. (2020). 中国科技典籍译本海外传播情况调研及传播路径构建 [Research on the Overseas Circulation of Chinese Scientific and Technological Classics in Translation and the Construction of Circulation Paths]. 湖北社会科学 Hubei Social Sciences.
+Lin Guangyun 林广云, Wang Yun 王贇, Shao Xiaosen 邵小森. (2020). 中国科技典籍译本海外传播情况调研及传播路径构建 [Research on the Overseas Circulation of Chinese Scientific and Technological Classics in Translation and the Construction of Circulation Paths]. 湖北社会科学 Hubei Social Sciences(02):150-161.