20230630 final exam 07 - Revision history

Mohammed Al wdi: /* References */

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References

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References

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Li Yan: /* 202270081691 李彦 Li Yan 英语口译(English interpreting) */

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202270081691 李彦 Li Yan 英语口译(English interpreting)

Li Yan: /* The Reception and Translation of "Journey to the West" in the West: Cultural Encounters and Value Reconstruction */

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The Reception and Translation of "Journey to the West" in the West: Cultural Encounters and Value Reconstruction

Li Yan: /* References */

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References

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References

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202270081691 李彦 Li Yan 英语口译(English interpreting)

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Li Yan: /* Introduction */

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Introduction

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	[17] Xuxiang, Suo (June 2015). "A Comparative Analysis of Two English Versions of Some Poems in A Dream of Red Mansions" (PDF). Theory and Practice in Language Studies. 5 (6): 1179–1180. doi:10.17507/tpls.0506.08.		[17] Xuxiang, Suo (June 2015). "A Comparative Analysis of Two English Versions of Some Poems in A Dream of Red Mansions" (PDF). Theory and Practice in Language Studies. 5 (6): 1179–1180. doi:10.17507/tpls.0506.08.
		+
		+	[18] Gittings, John (25 August 2009). "Obituary for the Scholar and translator David Hawkes". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 July 2011.
		+
		+	[19] (Penguin Classics and Bloomington: Indiana University Press, five volumes, 1973–1980. ISBN 0-14-044293-6, ISBN 0-14-044326-6, ISBN 0-14-044370-3; ISBN 0-14-044371-1, ISBN 0-14-044372-X).
		+
		+	[20] Wakeman Jr., Frederic (12 June 1980). "Review (Book review): The Genius of the Red Chamber". The New York Review of Books.
		+
		+	[21] Chennault, Cynthia. "CHT 4111, "Dream of the Red Chamber"" (PDF). University of Florida.
		+
		+	[22] Wood, Michael (12 February 2016). "Why is China's greatest novel virtually unknown in the west?". The Guardian. ... a masterpiece that has been called the 'book of the millennium' ...
		+
		+	[23] "CNN.com - Millennium - Profiles". The LIFE Millennium. Time Inc. & CNN.com.
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		+	[24] 庄春雷. "Lin Yutang's 'Red Chamber Dream' discovered". www.szdaily.com.
		+
		+	[25] Wong (2014), p. 486.
		+
		+	[26] Li Liyan. "The Stylistic Study of the Translation of A Dream of Red Mansions" (in Chinese). 伟大不朽的古典现实主义作品《红楼梦》是我国古典小说艺术成就的最高峰。
		+
		+	[27] Wong (2014), p. 12, 487.
		+
		+	[28] Gray, Ronald "The Stone's Curious Voyage to the West: A Brisk Overview of Honglou Meng's English Translation History and English Hongxue." Journal of Sino-Western Communication 3.2 (December 2011).
		+
		+	[29] Robert Thom, The Chinese Speaker; or, Extracts from Works Written in the Mandarin Language, as Spoken at Peking (Ningpo: Presbyterian mission Press, 1846).
		+
		+	[30] E. C. Bowra. The China Magazine (Hong Kong: Noronha & Sons, 1868–1870) University of Virginia Chinese Text Initiative (This etext contains only the Preface and Chapter 1) "Chinese Text Initiative". Archived from the original on 14 October 2011. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
		+
		+	[31] The Dream of the Red Chamber or (Hung Lou Meng) (Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh) 1891, 1892. Hung Lou Meng, from the Project Gutenberg, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh, 1892–1893, paper published edition is also available. Wildside Press, ISBN 0-8095-9268-1; and Hard Press, 3 November 2006, ISBN 1-4069-4079-8. Text of the 1892–1893 English translation Archived 7 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine at University of Adelaide; rpr. with a new foreword by John Minford (1982-1986), Tokyo; North Clarendon, Vt.: 2010 ISBN 0-8048-4096-2.
		+
		+	[32] Minford, John (1999). "Rereading the Stone". China Review International. 6 (2): 308–309. doi:10.1353/cri.1999.0035. JSTOR 23732171.
		+
		+	[33] Herbert Allen Giles, The Hung Lou Meng 红楼梦 : Commonly Called the Dream of the Red Chamber Monograph ([S.l.]: Read 16th of April, 1885); A History of Chinese Literature pp. 355-384
		+
		+	[34]The China Journal of Science and Art VII.1 (January 1928): 7- 15
		+
		+	[35]Dream of the Red Chamber (Wang Chi-Chen), (New York: Doubleday; London: Routledge, 1929) enlarged version (New York: Twayne: 1958 ISBN 0-385-09379-9).
		+
		+	[36]a b Clemons, Harry (1930). "Book Reviews: The Dream of the Red Chamber". The Virginia Quarterly Review. 6 (2).
		+
		+	[37]Der Traum Der Roten Kammer (Leipzig: Insel-verlag, 1932).
		+
		+	[38](New York: Pantheon: 1958, ISBN 0-8371-8113-5). Available at Open Library (link).
		+
		+	[39]"Red Chamber Dream. Translation from Chinese by B.S. Bonsall". Lib.hku.hk. Archived from the original on 1 January 2013. Retrieved 10 April 2013.
		+
		+	[40] Rexroth, Kenneth. "The Chinese Classic Novel in Translation". University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences, original from Kenneth Rexroth 1958. Archived from the original on 31 July 2010.

	=202270081691 李彦 Li Yan 英语口译(English interpreting)=		=202270081691 李彦 Li Yan 英语口译(English interpreting)=

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:35, 23 July 2023
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	[14] Cao Xueqin, The Story of the Stone Vol.l (The Golden Days), trans., David Hawkes. London: Penguin Books Ltd., 1973, p.46.		[14] Cao Xueqin, The Story of the Stone Vol.l (The Golden Days), trans., David Hawkes. London: Penguin Books Ltd., 1973, p.46.
		+
		+	[15] Zhu, Jian-chun (April 2021). "The Impact of Chinese and Western Cultural Differences on Pun Translation: The Case Study of A Dream of Red Mansion" (PDF). US-China Foreign Language. 19: 80–83 – via David Publishing Company.
		+
		+	[16] Reynolds, Barry Lee; Chao-Chih, Liao (August 2014). "Translating Religion in The Dream of the Red Chamber". 3L the Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies. 20 (2): 101–116. doi:10.17576/3L-2014-2002-09.
		+
		+	[17] Xuxiang, Suo (June 2015). "A Comparative Analysis of Two English Versions of Some Poems in A Dream of Red Mansions" (PDF). Theory and Practice in Language Studies. 5 (6): 1179–1180. doi:10.17507/tpls.0506.08.

	=202270081691 李彦 Li Yan 英语口译(English interpreting)=		=202270081691 李彦 Li Yan 英语口译(English interpreting)=

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:58, 16 July 2023
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		+	*Shortlink back to Homepage: [[Chinese_Classics_Translation_Spring_2023]]
		+	*Shortlink to Final Exam Paper website [[20230630_Classics]]
	==Systematic Literature Review of the History of English Translation of The Dream of the Red Chamber==		==Systematic Literature Review of the History of English Translation of The Dream of the Red Chamber==
	<center> Mohammed Ali Saleh ALi Al AWDI, 202221080003 英语语言文学 </center>		<center> Mohammed Ali Saleh ALi Al AWDI, 202221080003 英语语言文学 </center>

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 ===Abstract===
-As a classic Chinese literary work, Journey to the West has sparked cultural exchange and value reconstruction during its translation and reception process in the West. This review aims to explore the translation history, reception, and dissemination of Journey to the West in the Western world, as well as its interaction with Western culture. Through the analysis of translation versions and the examination of reception forms, we have found that different translations and adaptations have had a profound impact on cultural exchange and value reconstruction. The interpretations of Journey to the West by Western readers not only demonstrate their interest in and understanding of Chinese culture but also stimulate creativity and influence in Western literature, art, and film. The interaction, conflicts, and fusion in the process of cultural exchange have further deepened the influence and dissemination of Journey to the West in the West. This review is of significant importance for further understanding the cultural collision and value reconstruction in the translation and reception of Journey to the West in the Western world.
+As a classic Chinese literary work, Journey to the West has sparked cultural exchange and value reconstruction during its translation and reception process in the West. This review aims to explore the translation history, reception, and dissemination of Journey to the West in the Western world, as well as its interaction with Western culture. Through the analysis of translation versions and the examination of reception forms, I have found that different translations and adaptations have had a profound impact on cultural exchange and value reconstruction. The interpretations of Journey to the West by Western readers not only demonstrate their interest in and understanding of Chinese culture but also stimulate creativity and influence in Western literature, art, and film. The interaction, conflicts, and fusion in the process of cultural exchange have further deepened the influence and dissemination of Journey to the West in the West. This review is of significant importance for further understanding the cultural collision and value reconstruction in the translation and reception of Journey to the West in the Western world.
 ===Key Words===
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 ===摘要===
-《西游记》作为中国经典文学作品，在西方的翻译与接受过程中引发了文化交流和价值重构的现象。本综述旨在探讨《西游记》在西方的翻译历史、接受与传播情况以及与西方文化的互动。通过对翻译版本的分析和接受形式的考察，我们发现不同的翻译和再创作对文化交流和价值重构产生了深远影响。西方读者对《西游记》的解读不仅展示了对中国文化的兴趣和认知，还促进了西方文学、艺术和电影中的创作和影响。文化交流过程中的互动、冲突和融合进一步加深了《西游记》在西方的传播影响力。本综述对于进一步理解《西游记》在西方的翻译与接受中的文化碰撞和价值重构具有重要意义。
+《西游记》作为中国经典文学作品，在西方的翻译与接受过程中引发了文化交流和价值重构的现象。本综述旨在探讨《西游记》在西方的翻译历史、接受与传播情况以及与西方文化的互动。通过对翻译版本的分析和接受形式的考察，我发现不同的翻译和再创作对文化交流和价值重构产生了深远影响。西方读者对《西游记》的解读不仅展示了对中国文化的兴趣和认知，还促进了西方文学、艺术和电影中的创作和影响。文化交流过程中的互动、冲突和融合进一步加深了《西游记》在西方的传播影响力。本综述对于进一步理解《西游记》在西方的翻译与接受中的文化碰撞和价值重构具有重要意义。
 ===关键词===
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 ==Analysis of the Differences and Interpretation Approaches of Different Translation Versions==
 So far, there are two widely recognized complete translations of "Journey to the West." One is the translation by Chinese-American scholar Anthony C. Yu, titled "The Journey to the West." The other is the translation by British sinologist W.J.F. Jenner, titled "Journey to the West." Due to the different cultural backgrounds of the translators, each version inevitably has its own merits. Now, I will compare and contrast these two translations, exploring the differences they reflect, the varying interpretation approaches to the original work, and analyzing the reasons behind these differences. Both translators have extensively researched and studied Chinese and Western cultures and literature. However, it should be noted that their positions and intentions during the translation of "Journey to the West" were different. Professor Yu, as a Chinese-American scholar, was influenced by Western culture from an early age. However, his identity as an Eastern scholar led him to translate and present the excellent achievements of Chinese literature and culture to Western readers, aiming to promote Chinese culture and fill the gap of a complete translation of "Journey to the West" in the West. On the other hand, Jenner, as a sinologist with a keen interest in Chinese society and culture, was initially drawn to "Journey to the West" and Chinese culture through Arthur Waley's translation of "Monkey." It was this strong interest that led him to focus on Chinese culture and "Journey to the West" and eventually complete his own translation. His intention was to fully convey the joy he found in the story to his fellow English readers. This difference is first manifested in the attitude towards the accuracy of disseminating Chinese culture in their respective translations. In the preface of Professor Yu's translation, he extensively discusses the history of the composition of "Journey to the West," the origins of the characters, and the research status, adding an academic layer to his translation. He strives to present the complete picture of "Journey to the West" to Western readers, especially highlighting the differences between Chinese and Western cultures. On the other hand, Jenner's translation does not focus on this aspect. He places more emphasis on the text of "Journey to the West" itself, treating it as a novel with its own characteristics, including its narrative structure, character development, and artistic charm. He praises "Journey to the West" as a novel that was popular for centuries in China, even before it became a literary classic, and highlights its appeal to readers. Describing the richness and attractiveness of this book accurately is not an easy task. The paragraphs and chapters of the book are interconnected, with cause and effect, and for the protagonist on the journey, the interesting plot events ultimately lead to success. Throughout the vast story, there are only three complete characters, yet this book has achieved considerable success. First, Let's look at a line from a poem that opens the first chapter of Journey to the West
 诗曰：混沌未分天地乱 茫茫渺渺无人见。
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 ==Contribution of Different Forms of Reception to Cultural Exchange and Value Reconstruction==
 The various forms of reception of "Journey to the West" have made significant contributions to cultural exchange and value reconstruction. These adaptations, including films, television series, and promotional videos, have played a crucial role in introducing the story and characters of the epic to English-speaking audiences and facilitating a deeper understanding of Chinese culture.
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 This paper provides valuable insights into the cultural exchange and value reconstruction between Chinese and Western cultures. By analyzing different translation versions and examining how the work was received, the review highlights the significant impact of translations and adaptations on cultural exchange and understanding. The study emphasizes how Western readers' interpretations of "Journey to the West" have influenced Western literature, art, and film, reflecting their interest in and appreciation for Chinese culture. The process of cultural exchange, including interaction, conflicts, and fusion, has further deepened the dissemination and influence of "Journey to the West" in the West. However, it's important to acknowledge certain limitations, such as potential language and selection biases, as well as existing research gaps. These limitations call for further research to address biases, include a broader range of translations and receptions, and explore unexplored aspects of the cultural collision and value reconstruction associated with "Journey to the West" in the Western world. By addressing these limitations, future research can enhance our understanding of this captivating literary work and its enduring impact on cross-cultural dynamics.
 ==Conclusion==

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 《西游记》; 接受; 翻译; 文化交流;  价值重构
 ===Introduction===
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 In conclusion, this systematic review aims to illuminate the intricate process of translation and reception of "Journey to the West" in the Western world, emphasizing the significance of cultural exchange and value reconstruction. By examining the translation history, reception, and cultural implications, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of the cross-cultural dynamics and enduring impact of this literary masterpiece.
 ==Methodology==

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 ==References==
-[1] Cordier,Henri.Bibliotheca Sinica: Dictionnaire bibliographique des ouvrages relatifsà L'Empire chinois，VolⅢ[M]. Paris:Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner，1906-1907.
+[1] Cordier, Henri.Bibliotheca Sinica: Dictionnaire bibliographique des ouvrages relatifsà L'Empire chinois，VolⅢ[M]. Paris:Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner, 1906-1907.
-[2]Waley,Arthur.Monkey [M].London：George Allen&Unwin Ltd,1942.
+[2]Waley,Arthur.Monkey [M].London：George Allen&Unwin Ltd, 1942.
-[3] Giles, Herbert A.A history of Chinese literature[M].New York and London: D. Appleton and Company,1901.
+[3] Giles, Herbert A.A history of Chinese literature[M].New York and London: D. Appleton and Company, 1901.
-[4] Hayes, Helen. The Buddhist Pilgrim’s Progress[M].London: John Murray,1930.
+[4] Hayes, Helen. The Buddhist Pilgrim’s Progress[M].London: John Murray, 930.
-[5] Richard, Timothy. A Mission to Heaven: A Great Chinese Epic and Allegory[M]. Shanghai: The Christian Literature Society’s Depot,1913.
+[5] Richard, Timothy. A Mission to Heaven: A Great Chinese Epic and Allegory[M]. Shanghai: The Christian Literature Society’s Depot, 1913.
-[6] Ware, James. The Fairyland of China［J］．The East of Asian Magazine,1905，Vol.4：80-89.
+[6] Ware, James. The Fairyland of China［J］．The East of Asian Magazine, 1905, Vol.4：80-89.
 [7]曹慧敏.《西游记》“西行”之路探究——基于跨文化传播视角的考察[J].四川师范大学学报(社会科学版),2020,47(04):130-135.DOI:10.13734/j.cnki.1000-5315.2020.04.017.

@@ Line 242: / Line 242: @@
 ==References==
 [2]Waley,Arthur.Monkey [M].London：George Allen&Unwin Ltd,1942.
 [3] Giles, Herbert A.A history of Chinese literature[M].New York and London: D. Appleton and Company,1901.
 [4] Hayes, Helen. The Buddhist Pilgrim’s Progress[M].London: John Murray,1930.
 [5] Richard, Timothy. A Mission to Heaven: A Great Chinese Epic and Allegory[M]. Shanghai: The Christian Literature Society’s Depot,1913.
 [6] Ware, James. The Fairyland of China［J］．The East of Asian Magazine,1905，Vol.4：80-89.
 [7]曹慧敏.《西游记》“西行”之路探究——基于跨文化传播视角的考察[J].四川师范大学学报(社会科学版),2020,47(04):130-135.DOI:10.13734/j.cnki.1000-5315.2020.04.017.
 [8]李海川.《西游记》英译中的中西方文化差异研究——以詹纳尔译本为例[J].淮海工学院学报(人文社会科学版),2017,15(10):31-33.
 [9] 孙发妮,周婕妤,朱怡琳,滕晓飞.以《西游记》为例探讨中国神话题材影视剧在国外的影响和接受[J].青年文学家,2019(21):149+151.
 [10]王洋阳. 《西游记》两个英译本的叙事比较研究[D].贵州民族大学,2020.DOI:10.27807/d.cnki.cgzmz.2020.000326.
 [11] 王丽娜.《西游记》外文译本概述[J].文献,1980,(04):64-78.
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 [13] 王文强. 《西游记》英译史研究[D].上海外国语大学,2019.
 [14] 王卓. 文化的西游[D].苏州大学,2011.
 [15] 王镇. 译介和变形：《西游记》在英美的接受研究[D].南京师范大学,2017.
 [16] 余承法,郑剑委.基于读者反馈的《西游记》英译版海外传播研究[J].湖南师范大学社会科学学报,2021,50(06):83-89.DOI:10.19503/j.cnki.1000-2529.2021.06.010.
 [17] 郑锦怀,吴永昇.《西游记》百年英译的描述性研究[J].广西社会科学,2012(10):148-153.

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 ===Introduction===
-"Journey to the West" is a renowned Chinese classic written by Wu Cheng'en and holds a significant position in Chinese literature and culture. Its enduring popularity and profound influence within China have spurred interest in its reception and translation in the Western world. The cross-cultural exchange of literary works like "Journey to the West" provides a unique lens through which to explore cultural encounters and the reconstruction of values. This systematic review aims to delve into the reception and translation of "Journey to the West" in the West, shedding light on the dynamic process of cultural exchange and the transformation of its inherent values.
+The translation and reception of "Journey to the West" in the Western world have triggered cultural exchange and value reconstruction. As a prominent Chinese classic literary work, "Journey to the West" has captivated Western audiences and has been subject to various translations, adaptations, and interpretations. This systematic review aims to delve into the historical context and examine the multifaceted aspects of cultural exchange and value reconstruction associated with the translation and reception of "Journey to the West" in the Western world.
-The translation and reception of literary works involve intricate processes influenced by cultural differences and historical contexts. By examining how "Journey to the West" has been received, translated, and interpreted in the Western cultural landscape, we can gain valuable insights into the complexities of cross-cultural communication and the negotiation of meaning. Furthermore, this study seeks to uncover the ways in which the values embedded within the original text have been reconstructed in the Western context, and how they have contributed to the broader cultural discourse.
+The significance of "Journey to the West" in the Western world cannot be overstated. Its rich narrative, vivid characters, and profound philosophical themes have captured the imagination of readers and influenced Western literature, art, theater, and film. By exploring the translation history and analyzing different versions and translators, we can gain insights into the transformative power of translation and its impact on cultural exchange.
-Through a comprehensive analysis of relevant literature, including scholarly articles, translations, critical commentaries, and reception studies, this systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the reception and translation of "Journey to the West" in the West. By exploring the cultural encounters and value reconstruction inherent in this process, we aim to deepen our understanding of the transformative power of literary texts and their impact on intercultural dynamics.
+Furthermore, investigating the reception and dissemination of "Journey to the West" in various art forms provides a comprehensive understanding of its reception by Western audiences. Through examining Western readers' interpretations and evaluations, we can uncover the diverse perspectives and cultural implications associated with their engagement with this literary masterpiece.
-The subsequent sections of this paper will present a systematic synthesis of the existing literature, analyzing the reception of "Journey to the West" in the Western world, the challenges and strategies involved in its translation, and the ways in which its values have been reconstructed in the Western cultural context. This investigation not only contributes to the field of cross-cultural studies but also provides valuable insights for literary translation, cultural studies, and intercultural communication.
+Cultural exchange and value reconstruction lie at the core of the translation and reception process. The interaction between "Journey to the West" and Western culture has resulted in the reinterpretation and re-creation of its themes, characters, and narratives. This review will explore the influence and transformation of "Journey to the West" in Western culture, shedding light on the dynamic nature of cultural exchange and the construction of new meanings.
-In summary, this systematic review aims to explore the reception and translation of "Journey to the West" in the West, examining the cultural encounters and value reconstruction that have occurred throughout its dissemination. By shedding light on the multifaceted dynamics of cross-cultural exchange, this study seeks to deepen our understanding of the transformative power of literature and its role in shaping intercultural understanding and appreciation.
+While acknowledging the limitations of this systematic review, including potential research biases, it is important to reflect on the findings and consider future research directions. By critically evaluating the existing literature and identifying gaps in knowledge, we can provide valuable insights for scholars and researchers interested in further exploring the cultural collision and value reconstruction associated with the translation and reception of "Journey to the West" in the Western world.
 ==Methodology==