20230630 final exam culture 03 - Revision history

Liu Yingchi: /* A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports */

2023-07-10T12:32:52Z

A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports

Liu Yingchi: /* C. The promotion of the changes in national ideolog to Chinese sports */

2023-07-10T12:30:16Z

C. The promotion of the changes in national ideolog to Chinese sports

Liu Yingchi: /* B. The Promotion of Science and Technology to Chinese Sports */

2023-07-10T12:29:44Z

B. The Promotion of Science and Technology to Chinese Sports

Liu Yingchi: /* 一、改革开放对中国体育的促进 */

2023-07-10T12:27:25Z

一、改革开放对中国体育的促进

Liu Yingchi: /* A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports */

2023-07-10T12:26:36Z

A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports

Liu Yingchi: /* Questions: */

2023-07-10T12:24:20Z

Questions:

Liu Yingchi: /* Reference: */

2023-07-10T12:23:19Z

Reference:

Liu Yingchi: /* Terms and Expressions */

2023-07-10T12:22:49Z

Terms and Expressions

Liu Yingchi: /* Answers: */

2023-07-10T12:21:38Z

Answers:

Liu Yingchi: /* Keywords */

2023-07-10T12:19:51Z

Keywords

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 ====A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports====
-Since modern times, China's reform and opening-up has achieved remarkable results. The reform and opening up has also enabled Chinese sports circles to introduce foreign technology and coaches, and scientific training has promoted the progress of athletes' performance. After the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, China's athletics decided on the development strategy of "Go out and bring it in. " On the one hand, China hire high-level coaches from all over the world to teach athletes in China, and on the other hand, China set up training bases overseas to promote Chinese players to go out to train and compete. A American coach, whose name is Randy Huntington, has been coaching in China since 2013, mainly in charge of coaching the long jump and later in the sprint. In 2022 World  Championships Eugene, Chinese athlete Wang Jianan won the gold medal in the long jump. Randy Huntington was his coach, behind his honor, not only the hard work of Wang Jiannan, but also the guidance and company of coach Randy also played an important role. In addition, Randy also served as Su Bingtian's coach. Su Bingtian is an outstanding athlete in the field of Chinese sprint. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, Su Bingtian successfully advanced to the 100-meter final with a time of 9.83 seconds in the 100-meter semi-final. In the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Su Bingtian successfully advanced to the 100m final with a score of 9.83 seconds in the 100m semi-final, and ranked first in the semi-final. This achievement broke the Asian record, and also broke the stereotype that many people have that "yellow people are physically inferior in athletics". Before this competition, Randy made many scientific adjustments in Su's training. He let Su Bingtian increase the rest between groups to 12 minutes in each group of training, and was able to use Excel tables to accurately calculate Su's time spent per 10 meters and predict the performance of each shot, scientific training allowed Su to break through again in the Olympics. Competition sports fight not only depend on physical quality such as the internal factors, hardware facilities and other external conditions are also very important. Through a number of academic papers and various media publicity reports, Su's scientific sports philosophy has received increasing attention: He has studied the technical characteristics of almost all the best 100-meter sprinters in the world, and compared the "championship model" to find his own shortcomings. He has refined the 100-meter distance into 47-48 steps, with almost every step having specific technical and movement requirements; in the auxiliary training, he adjusts his power and movements according to the markings made by the coaching team at the edge of the field; he is supported by professionals in various fields such as sports biomechanics, sports biochemistry, nutrition, equipment and psychological counseling. [1]
+Since modern times, China's reform and opening-up has achieved remarkable results. The reform and opening up has also enabled Chinese sports circles to introduce foreign technology and coaches, and scientific training has promoted the progress of athletes' performance. After the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, China's athletics decided on the development strategy of "Go out and bring it in. " On the one hand, China hire high-level coaches from all over the world to teach athletes in China, and on the other hand, China set up training bases overseas to promote Chinese players to go out to train and compete. A American coach, whose name is Randy Huntington, has been coaching in China since 2013, mainly in charge of coaching the long jump and later in the sprint. In 2022 World  Championships Eugene, Chinese athlete Wang Jianan won the gold medal in the long jump. Randy Huntington was his coach, behind his honor, not only the hard work of Wang Jiannan, but also the guidance and company of coach Randy also played an important role. In addition, Randy also served as Su Bingtian's coach. Su Bingtian is an outstanding athlete in the field of Chinese sprint. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, Su Bingtian successfully advanced to the 100-meter final with a time of 9.83 seconds in the 100-meter semi-final. In the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Su Bingtian successfully advanced to the 100m final with a score of 9.83 seconds in the 100m semi-final, and ranked first in the semi-final. This achievement broke the Asian record, and also broke the stereotype that many people have that "yellow people are physically inferior in athletics". Before this competition, Randy made many scientific adjustments in Su's training. He let Su Bingtian increase the rest between groups to 12 minutes in each group of training, and was able to use Excel tables to accurately calculate Su's time spent per 10 meters and predict the performance of each shot, scientific training allowed Su to break through again in the Olympics. Competition sports fight not only depend on physical quality such as the internal factors, hardware facilities and other external conditions are also very important. Through a number of academic papers and various media publicity reports, Su's scientific sports philosophy has received increasing attention: He has studied the technical characteristics of almost all the best 100-meter sprinters in the world, and compared the "championship model" to find his own shortcomings. He has refined the 100-meter distance into 47-48 steps, with almost every step having specific technical and movement requirements; in the auxiliary training, he adjusts his power and movements according to the markings made by the coaching team at the edge of the field; he is supported by professionals in various fields such as sports biomechanics, sports biochemistry, nutrition, equipment and psychological counseling. [1]	本刊编辑部.苏炳添科学运动风潮引领者[J].健康中国观察,2023(01):34-36.
 一、	改革开放对中国体育的促进
-近代以来，中国改革开放取得了明显的成效，改革开放也使得中国体育界引进了国外的技术和教练人员，科学的训练促进了运动员成绩的进步。2008年北京奥运会后，中国田径就确定了“走出去，请进来”的发展战略，一方面在世界各地聘请高水平教练来到中国，一方面在海外设立训练基地，推动中国选手走出去训练和比赛。美国教练，兰迪·亨廷顿，自2013年起，来到中国担任教练，主要负责跳远项目，后来又带短跑项目。2022尤金田径世锦赛，中国运动员王嘉男在跳远这一项目上获得了金牌，而兰迪正是他的教练，在功勋的背后，不但有王嘉男的辛苦付出，教练兰迪的指导与陪伴也发挥了很大的作用。除此之外，兰迪还担任了苏炳添的教练。2020年东京奥运会当中，苏炳添在100米半决赛当中以9.83的成绩成功晋级100米决赛，并且在半决赛当中位列第一的好成绩。这个成绩打破了亚洲纪录，并且也打破了许多人“黄种人的身体构造在田径方面处于劣势”的刻板印象。在这之前，兰迪在苏炳添的训练当中进行了许多科学的调整。他让苏炳添的组间休息增加到12分钟，并且能用Excel表格精确计算出苏炳添每10米的用时和预测每枪的成绩，科学的训练让苏炳添在奥运会中再一次突破了自己。同时，受教练的影响，苏炳添自身也非常注重科学训练。“通过多篇学术论文以及各类媒体的宣传报道，苏炳添的科学运动理念越来越受到关注：他随身携带小卷尺，用于寻找起跑器的最佳位置他研究过世界上几乎所有最优秀的百米短跑 选手的技术特点，通过对比“冠军模型”寻找自己的不足之处他将 100 米的距离细化为 47-48步，每一步几乎都有专门的技术和动作要求；辅助训练中，他会根据教练组在场地边缘做的标记调整自己的发力和动作；团队中有运动生物力学、 运动生物化学、营养保障、器材装备、心理咨询等多个领域的专业人士为他提供支持。”[1]
+近代以来，中国改革开放取得了明显的成效，改革开放也使得中国体育界引进了国外的技术和教练人员，科学的训练促进了运动员成绩的进步。2008年北京奥运会后，中国田径就确定了“走出去，请进来”的发展战略，一方面在世界各地聘请高水平教练来到中国，一方面在海外设立训练基地，推动中国选手走出去训练和比赛。美国教练，兰迪·亨廷顿，自2013年起，来到中国担任教练，主要负责跳远项目，后来又带短跑项目。2022尤金田径世锦赛，中国运动员王嘉男在跳远这一项目上获得了金牌，而兰迪正是他的教练，在功勋的背后，不但有王嘉男的辛苦付出，教练兰迪的指导与陪伴也发挥了很大的作用。除此之外，兰迪还担任了苏炳添的教练。2020年东京奥运会当中，苏炳添在100米半决赛当中以9.83的成绩成功晋级100米决赛，并且在半决赛当中位列第一的好成绩。这个成绩打破了亚洲纪录，并且也打破了许多人“黄种人的身体构造在田径方面处于劣势”的刻板印象。在这之前，兰迪在苏炳添的训练当中进行了许多科学的调整。他让苏炳添的组间休息增加到12分钟，并且能用Excel表格精确计算出苏炳添每10米的用时和预测每枪的成绩，科学的训练让苏炳添在奥运会中再一次突破了自己。同时，受教练的影响，苏炳添自身也非常注重科学训练。“通过多篇学术论文以及各类媒体的宣传报道，苏炳添的科学运动理念越来越受到关注：他随身携带小卷尺，用于寻找起跑器的最佳位置他研究过世界上几乎所有最优秀的百米短跑 选手的技术特点，通过对比“冠军模型”寻找自己的不足之处他将 100 米的距离细化为 47-48步，每一步几乎都有专门的技术和动作要求；辅助训练中，他会根据教练组在场地边缘做的标记调整自己的发力和动作；团队中有运动生物力学、 运动生物化学、营养保障、器材装备、心理咨询等多个领域的专业人士为他提供支持。”[1].	本刊编辑部.苏炳添科学运动风潮引领者[J].健康中国观察,2023(01):34-36.
 ====B.	The Promotion of Science and Technology to Chinese Sports====

@@ Line 195: / Line 195: @@
 竞赛体育拼搏的不只是身体素质这样的内在因素，硬件设施等外在条件也十分重要。中国经济逐步发展的同时促进了国产的运动品牌的完善，如李宁，匹克等。李宁近年来致力于建立全面的AT服装科技系统，在3D FITTING版型科技、超轻面料科技等方面有着不断创新。匹克的新缓震科技“态极”即中底科技P4U(“Protection For You”为你保护的意思)非牛顿流体材料P4U是通过创新技术复合发泡而成，它拥有传统材料所不具备的“自适应”特性。“自适应”简单来说就是根据环境做出不同的反应，基于受力状态的不同，给予穿着者不同的反馈。[2]在低速运动状态下，P4U能为穿着者提供柔软舒适的穿着体验。运动设备的发展可以促使运动员有着更好的体验感，并且也能保护自己不在比赛和训练中受伤，人们不再像以前一样赤脚跑步或是穿着不合适的鞋进行运动。随着中国科学技术的发展，人们对于运动产品的研发投入也会大大增加，并且也会使研发产品更加精细化、科学化。对于顶尖运动员而言，即使是微弱的提升也需要持久的努力，有着更加科学先进的运动设备能够在他们训练的过程中锦上添花。
-===C.	The promotion of the changes in national ideolog to Chinese sports===
+====C.	The promotion of the changes in national ideolog to Chinese sports====
 From a sports powerhouse to a national sport, the country's growing emphasis on sports and the advancement of its ideology have contributed to the development of sports in China. When sports are strong, China is strong, and when the country is prosperous, sports are prosperous. In June 1952, Chairman Mao inscribed the slogan "Develop sports and strengthen people's physical fitness" for the sports work of China. The first National Sports Festival was held in August 2022, and several cities launched "Fitness for All" campaigns. From cycling races, walking, marathons, martial arts and other sports activities, to the increase in the number of indoor gyms and outdoor sports venues, all of these are evidence of the popularity and promotion of sports activities in China. In addition, more and more women are breaking free from the shackles of "white, young and thin" and showing the majestic beauty of vitality. In the old days, women were always socially charged with the duty of "raising a husband and children" and were guided by society's morbid aesthetic of "white, young and thin". All of this leads to a woman who loves to exercise and has a healthy body with visible muscle tone being ridiculed by many people. But as society evolves, these perceptions are constantly changing. I don't look like a boy, and sports are for girls," says skier Ailing Gu. Chinese weightlifter Hou Zhihui made a big splash in the Olympics, showing off her strength while also gaining a lot of praise. Swimmer Kary Zhang's beautiful body during the swimming process showed people the beauty of women's perseverance and strength. Women's self-confidence, bravery, strength and courage to face the setbacks independently are examples for many to learn from, and they use their own personal experiences to show that the pursuit of sports need not be defined.
 In short, since modern times, the development of sports is not achieved overnight, after a long period of improvement, the development of sports can rely on many aspects to promote.

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 近代以来，中国改革开放取得了明显的成效，改革开放也使得中国体育界引进了国外的技术和教练人员，科学的训练促进了运动员成绩的进步。2008年北京奥运会后，中国田径就确定了“走出去，请进来”的发展战略，一方面在世界各地聘请高水平教练来到中国，一方面在海外设立训练基地，推动中国选手走出去训练和比赛。美国教练，兰迪·亨廷顿，自2013年起，来到中国担任教练，主要负责跳远项目，后来又带短跑项目。2022尤金田径世锦赛，中国运动员王嘉男在跳远这一项目上获得了金牌，而兰迪正是他的教练，在功勋的背后，不但有王嘉男的辛苦付出，教练兰迪的指导与陪伴也发挥了很大的作用。除此之外，兰迪还担任了苏炳添的教练。2020年东京奥运会当中，苏炳添在100米半决赛当中以9.83的成绩成功晋级100米决赛，并且在半决赛当中位列第一的好成绩。这个成绩打破了亚洲纪录，并且也打破了许多人“黄种人的身体构造在田径方面处于劣势”的刻板印象。在这之前，兰迪在苏炳添的训练当中进行了许多科学的调整。他让苏炳添的组间休息增加到12分钟，并且能用Excel表格精确计算出苏炳添每10米的用时和预测每枪的成绩，科学的训练让苏炳添在奥运会中再一次突破了自己。同时，受教练的影响，苏炳添自身也非常注重科学训练。“通过多篇学术论文以及各类媒体的宣传报道，苏炳添的科学运动理念越来越受到关注：他随身携带小卷尺，用于寻找起跑器的最佳位置他研究过世界上几乎所有最优秀的百米短跑 选手的技术特点，通过对比“冠军模型”寻找自己的不足之处他将 100 米的距离细化为 47-48步，每一步几乎都有专门的技术和动作要求；辅助训练中，他会根据教练组在场地边缘做的标记调整自己的发力和动作；团队中有运动生物力学、 运动生物化学、营养保障、器材装备、心理咨询等多个领域的专业人士为他提供支持。”[1]
-===B.	The Promotion of Science and Technology to Chinese Sports===
+====B.	The Promotion of Science and Technology to Chinese Sports====
 The gradual development of China's economy has also contributed to the improvement of domestic sports brands, such as Li-Ning and Peak. Li-Ning has been committed to establishing a comprehensive AT apparel technology system in recent years, with continuous innovation in 3D FITTING pattern technology, ultra-light fabric technology, etc. Peak's new cushioning technology "state pole" that is the midsole technology P4U ("P4U" means protection for you). The non-Newtonian fluid material P4U is compounded and foamed by an innovative technology that provides "adaptive" properties not found in conventional materials. "Adaptive" simply means that according to the environment to make different responses, based on the different state of force, to give the wearer different feedback.[2] At low speeds, P4U provides a softer and more comfortable fit for the people who wear it. The development of sports equipment can lead to a better experience for athletes and also protect themselves from injuries during competition and training, and people no longer run barefoot or wear inappropriate shoes for sports as before. With the development of science and technology in China, people's investment in research and development of sports products will also increase greatly, and will also make the development of products more refined and scientific. For top athletes, even modest improvements require sustained effort, with more scientifically advanced sports equipment to add to their training process.

@@ Line 186: / Line 186: @@
 ====A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports====
 Since modern times, China's reform and opening-up has achieved remarkable results. The reform and opening up has also enabled Chinese sports circles to introduce foreign technology and coaches, and scientific training has promoted the progress of athletes' performance. After the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, China's athletics decided on the development strategy of "Go out and bring it in. " On the one hand, China hire high-level coaches from all over the world to teach athletes in China, and on the other hand, China set up training bases overseas to promote Chinese players to go out to train and compete. A American coach, whose name is Randy Huntington, has been coaching in China since 2013, mainly in charge of coaching the long jump and later in the sprint. In 2022 World  Championships Eugene, Chinese athlete Wang Jianan won the gold medal in the long jump. Randy Huntington was his coach, behind his honor, not only the hard work of Wang Jiannan, but also the guidance and company of coach Randy also played an important role. In addition, Randy also served as Su Bingtian's coach. Su Bingtian is an outstanding athlete in the field of Chinese sprint. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, Su Bingtian successfully advanced to the 100-meter final with a time of 9.83 seconds in the 100-meter semi-final. In the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Su Bingtian successfully advanced to the 100m final with a score of 9.83 seconds in the 100m semi-final, and ranked first in the semi-final. This achievement broke the Asian record, and also broke the stereotype that many people have that "yellow people are physically inferior in athletics". Before this competition, Randy made many scientific adjustments in Su's training. He let Su Bingtian increase the rest between groups to 12 minutes in each group of training, and was able to use Excel tables to accurately calculate Su's time spent per 10 meters and predict the performance of each shot, scientific training allowed Su to break through again in the Olympics. Competition sports fight not only depend on physical quality such as the internal factors, hardware facilities and other external conditions are also very important. Through a number of academic papers and various media publicity reports, Su's scientific sports philosophy has received increasing attention: He has studied the technical characteristics of almost all the best 100-meter sprinters in the world, and compared the "championship model" to find his own shortcomings. He has refined the 100-meter distance into 47-48 steps, with almost every step having specific technical and movement requirements; in the auxiliary training, he adjusts his power and movements according to the markings made by the coaching team at the edge of the field; he is supported by professionals in various fields such as sports biomechanics, sports biochemistry, nutrition, equipment and psychological counseling. [1]
-====一、	改革开放对中国体育的促进====
+一、	改革开放对中国体育的促进
 近代以来，中国改革开放取得了明显的成效，改革开放也使得中国体育界引进了国外的技术和教练人员，科学的训练促进了运动员成绩的进步。2008年北京奥运会后，中国田径就确定了“走出去，请进来”的发展战略，一方面在世界各地聘请高水平教练来到中国，一方面在海外设立训练基地，推动中国选手走出去训练和比赛。美国教练，兰迪·亨廷顿，自2013年起，来到中国担任教练，主要负责跳远项目，后来又带短跑项目。2022尤金田径世锦赛，中国运动员王嘉男在跳远这一项目上获得了金牌，而兰迪正是他的教练，在功勋的背后，不但有王嘉男的辛苦付出，教练兰迪的指导与陪伴也发挥了很大的作用。除此之外，兰迪还担任了苏炳添的教练。2020年东京奥运会当中，苏炳添在100米半决赛当中以9.83的成绩成功晋级100米决赛，并且在半决赛当中位列第一的好成绩。这个成绩打破了亚洲纪录，并且也打破了许多人“黄种人的身体构造在田径方面处于劣势”的刻板印象。在这之前，兰迪在苏炳添的训练当中进行了许多科学的调整。他让苏炳添的组间休息增加到12分钟，并且能用Excel表格精确计算出苏炳添每10米的用时和预测每枪的成绩，科学的训练让苏炳添在奥运会中再一次突破了自己。同时，受教练的影响，苏炳添自身也非常注重科学训练。“通过多篇学术论文以及各类媒体的宣传报道，苏炳添的科学运动理念越来越受到关注：他随身携带小卷尺，用于寻找起跑器的最佳位置他研究过世界上几乎所有最优秀的百米短跑 选手的技术特点，通过对比“冠军模型”寻找自己的不足之处他将 100 米的距离细化为 47-48步，每一步几乎都有专门的技术和动作要求；辅助训练中，他会根据教练组在场地边缘做的标记调整自己的发力和动作；团队中有运动生物力学、 运动生物化学、营养保障、器材装备、心理咨询等多个领域的专业人士为他提供支持。”[1]

@@ Line 184: / Line 184: @@
 关键词：对外开放；经济发展；思想观念
-===A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports===
+====A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports====
 Since modern times, China's reform and opening-up has achieved remarkable results. The reform and opening up has also enabled Chinese sports circles to introduce foreign technology and coaches, and scientific training has promoted the progress of athletes' performance. After the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, China's athletics decided on the development strategy of "Go out and bring it in. " On the one hand, China hire high-level coaches from all over the world to teach athletes in China, and on the other hand, China set up training bases overseas to promote Chinese players to go out to train and compete. A American coach, whose name is Randy Huntington, has been coaching in China since 2013, mainly in charge of coaching the long jump and later in the sprint. In 2022 World  Championships Eugene, Chinese athlete Wang Jianan won the gold medal in the long jump. Randy Huntington was his coach, behind his honor, not only the hard work of Wang Jiannan, but also the guidance and company of coach Randy also played an important role. In addition, Randy also served as Su Bingtian's coach. Su Bingtian is an outstanding athlete in the field of Chinese sprint. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, Su Bingtian successfully advanced to the 100-meter final with a time of 9.83 seconds in the 100-meter semi-final. In the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Su Bingtian successfully advanced to the 100m final with a score of 9.83 seconds in the 100m semi-final, and ranked first in the semi-final. This achievement broke the Asian record, and also broke the stereotype that many people have that "yellow people are physically inferior in athletics". Before this competition, Randy made many scientific adjustments in Su's training. He let Su Bingtian increase the rest between groups to 12 minutes in each group of training, and was able to use Excel tables to accurately calculate Su's time spent per 10 meters and predict the performance of each shot, scientific training allowed Su to break through again in the Olympics. Competition sports fight not only depend on physical quality such as the internal factors, hardware facilities and other external conditions are also very important. Through a number of academic papers and various media publicity reports, Su's scientific sports philosophy has received increasing attention: He has studied the technical characteristics of almost all the best 100-meter sprinters in the world, and compared the "championship model" to find his own shortcomings. He has refined the 100-meter distance into 47-48 steps, with almost every step having specific technical and movement requirements; in the auxiliary training, he adjusts his power and movements according to the markings made by the coaching team at the edge of the field; he is supported by professionals in various fields such as sports biomechanics, sports biochemistry, nutrition, equipment and psychological counseling. [1]
-一、	改革开放对中国体育的促进
+====一、	改革开放对中国体育的促进====
 近代以来，中国改革开放取得了明显的成效，改革开放也使得中国体育界引进了国外的技术和教练人员，科学的训练促进了运动员成绩的进步。2008年北京奥运会后，中国田径就确定了“走出去，请进来”的发展战略，一方面在世界各地聘请高水平教练来到中国，一方面在海外设立训练基地，推动中国选手走出去训练和比赛。美国教练，兰迪·亨廷顿，自2013年起，来到中国担任教练，主要负责跳远项目，后来又带短跑项目。2022尤金田径世锦赛，中国运动员王嘉男在跳远这一项目上获得了金牌，而兰迪正是他的教练，在功勋的背后，不但有王嘉男的辛苦付出，教练兰迪的指导与陪伴也发挥了很大的作用。除此之外，兰迪还担任了苏炳添的教练。2020年东京奥运会当中，苏炳添在100米半决赛当中以9.83的成绩成功晋级100米决赛，并且在半决赛当中位列第一的好成绩。这个成绩打破了亚洲纪录，并且也打破了许多人“黄种人的身体构造在田径方面处于劣势”的刻板印象。在这之前，兰迪在苏炳添的训练当中进行了许多科学的调整。他让苏炳添的组间休息增加到12分钟，并且能用Excel表格精确计算出苏炳添每10米的用时和预测每枪的成绩，科学的训练让苏炳添在奥运会中再一次突破了自己。同时，受教练的影响，苏炳添自身也非常注重科学训练。“通过多篇学术论文以及各类媒体的宣传报道，苏炳添的科学运动理念越来越受到关注：他随身携带小卷尺，用于寻找起跑器的最佳位置他研究过世界上几乎所有最优秀的百米短跑 选手的技术特点，通过对比“冠军模型”寻找自己的不足之处他将 100 米的距离细化为 47-48步，每一步几乎都有专门的技术和动作要求；辅助训练中，他会根据教练组在场地边缘做的标记调整自己的发力和动作；团队中有运动生物力学、 运动生物化学、营养保障、器材装备、心理咨询等多个领域的专业人士为他提供支持。”[1]

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 [2].	.peaksport.com
-==Questions:==
+===Questions:===
 .	Who used to serve as sports coaches for Su Bingtian and Wang Jianan?

@@ Line 219: / Line 219: @@
 martial art 武术
-==Reference:==
+===Reference:===
 [1].	本刊编辑部.苏炳添科学运动风潮引领者[J].健康中国观察,2023(01):34-36.

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 总而言之，近现代以来，体育的发展不是一蹴而就的，经历了很长一段时间的完善，体育的发展可以依靠许多方面来促进。
-==Terms and Expressions==
+===Terms and Expressions===
 sprint 短跑；

@@ Line 231: / Line 231: @@
 .	What are some well-known sports brands in China?
-==Answers:==
+===Answers:===
 .	Randy Huntington

@@ Line 181: / Line 181: @@
 ===Keywords===
 open-door to the outside world; economic development; changes in national ideolog
 ===A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports===

20230630 final exam culture 03 - Revision history

Liu Yingchi: /* A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports */

Liu Yingchi: /* C. The promotion of the changes in national ideolog to Chinese sports */

Liu Yingchi: /* B. The Promotion of Science and Technology to Chinese Sports */

Liu Yingchi: /* 一、 改革开放对中国体育的促进 */

Liu Yingchi: /* A. The Promotion of Reform and opening up to Chinese Sports */

Liu Yingchi: /* Questions: */

Liu Yingchi: /* Reference: */

Liu Yingchi: /* Terms and Expressions */

Liu Yingchi: /* Answers: */

Liu Yingchi: /* Keywords */

Liu Yingchi: /* 一、改革开放对中国体育的促进 */