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Chinese Essay/zh - Revision history
2026-04-04T16:22:58Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
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Admin: Add side-by-side DE/ZH comparison table
2026-03-26T05:49:58Z
<p>Add side-by-side DE/ZH comparison table</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 05:49, 26 March 2026</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l25" >Line 25:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| '''篇幅''' || 约700页</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| '''篇幅''' || 约700页</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| '''语言''' || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">德文（含中文原文），中文翻译（2026）</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| '''语言''' || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de|德文]]（含中文原文），中文翻译（2026）</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| '''备注''' || 博士论文，波鸿鲁尔大学东亚学系，1998</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| '''备注''' || 博士论文，波鸿鲁尔大学东亚学系，1998</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l36" >Line 36:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>中国散文——''散文''——是中国最古老、最具生命力的文学体裁之一，有着两千五百多年的历史。在二十世纪，它经历了深刻的变革：从古典文言文到现代白话文，受到西方散文传统和中国历史变迁的双重影响。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>中国散文——''散文''——是中国最古老、最具生命力的文学体裁之一，有着两千五百多年的历史。在二十世纪，它经历了深刻的变革：从古典文言文到现代白话文，受到西方散文传统和中国历史变迁的双重影响。</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">目录 </del>==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">目录（中德对照） </ins>==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%"</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%"</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">章节 </del>!! <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">德文标题</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">style="width:50%" | 中文（翻译） </ins>!! <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">style="width:50%" | 德文（原文）</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Frontmatter|卷首信息与目录]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>Titelei und Inhaltsverzeichnis<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Frontmatter|卷首信息与目录]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Frontmatter|</ins>Titelei und Inhaltsverzeichnis<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter 0</del>|0. 读者须知]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>0. Hinweise fuer den Leser<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter_0</ins>|0. 读者须知]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Chapter_0|</ins>0. Hinweise fuer den Leser<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter 1</del>|1. 研究基础]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>1. Grundlagen der Untersuchung<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter_1</ins>|1. 研究基础]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Chapter_1|</ins>1. Grundlagen der Untersuchung<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter 2</del>|2. 现代中国散文（1917—1949）]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>2. Chinesische Essayistik in der Moderne (1917-1949)<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter_2</ins>|2. 现代中国散文（1917—1949）]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Chapter_2|</ins>2. Chinesische Essayistik in der Moderne (1917-1949)<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter 3</del>|3. 中国散文家与散文的统计研究]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>3. Statistische Untersuchung <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">zu chinesischen Essayisten und Essays''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter_3</ins>|3. 中国散文家与散文的统计研究]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Chapter_3|</ins>3. Statistische Untersuchung<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter 4</del>|4. 现代四位中国散文家（1917—1949）]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>4. Vier chinesische Essayisten der Moderne <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(1917-1949)''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter_4</ins>|4. 现代四位中国散文家（1917—1949）]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Chapter_4|</ins>4. Vier chinesische Essayisten der Moderne<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter 5 6</del>|5/6. 当代中国散文及其五位代表（1949—1995）]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>5/6. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chinesische Essayistik in der Gegenwart </del>und fuenf Essayisten <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(1949-1995)''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter_5_6</ins>|5/6. 当代中国散文及其五位代表（1949—1995）]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Chapter_5_6|</ins>5/6. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Gegenwartsessayistik </ins>und fuenf Essayisten<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter 7</del>|7. 总结]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>7. Zusammenfassung<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter_7</ins>|7. 总结]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Chapter_7|</ins>7. Zusammenfassung<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter 8</del>|8. 参考文献]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>8. Bibliographie<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter_8</ins>|8. 参考文献]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Chapter_8|</ins>8. Bibliographie<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter 9</del>|9. 人名、作品与术语索引]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>9. Index <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">zu Personen, Werken und Begriffen''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Chapter_9</ins>|9. 人名、作品与术语索引]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Chapter_9|</ins>9. Index<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Endnotes|注释]] || <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del>Endnoten<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Endnotes|注释]] || <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Chinese Essay/de/Endnotes|</ins>Endnoten<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr>
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</table>
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Admin: Import: CN translation main page
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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>__NOTOC__<br />
{{Language Bar|page=Chinese Essay/zh}}<br />
{{Book Nav<br />
|book = Chinese Essay<br />
|title = 中国现当代散文史<br />
}}<br />
<br />
= 中国现当代散文史 =<br />
== 一种不断演变的文体之研究基础 ==<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 60%; margin: 1em auto;"<br />
|-<br />
! colspan="2" | 书目信息<br />
|-<br />
| '''作者''' || 吴漠汀（Martin Woesler）<br />
|-<br />
| '''丛书''' || Sinica（ISSN 1613-6187），第2册<br />
|-<br />
| '''出版社''' || 欧洲大学出版社，波鸿<br />
|-<br />
| '''版次''' || 第2版，修订扩充版，2009/2010<br />
|-<br />
| '''ISBN''' || 978-3-932329-04-3<br />
|-<br />
| '''篇幅''' || 约700页<br />
|-<br />
| '''语言''' || 德文（含中文原文），中文翻译（2026）<br />
|-<br />
| '''备注''' || 博士论文，波鸿鲁尔大学东亚学系，1998<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== 本书简介 ==<br />
<br />
本书是第一部全面介绍现代（1917—1949）和当代（1949—1995）中国散文（''sanwen'' 散文）历史的学术著作。它将文学研究分析与统计调查相结合，通过对九位重要散文家的个案研究来展现这一不断演变的文体。<br />
<br />
中国散文——''散文''——是中国最古老、最具生命力的文学体裁之一，有着两千五百多年的历史。在二十世纪，它经历了深刻的变革：从古典文言文到现代白话文，受到西方散文传统和中国历史变迁的双重影响。<br />
<br />
== 目录 ==<br />
<br />
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%"<br />
|-<br />
! 章节 !! 德文标题<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Frontmatter|卷首信息与目录]] || ''Titelei und Inhaltsverzeichnis''<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Chapter 0|0. 读者须知]] || ''0. Hinweise fuer den Leser''<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Chapter 1|1. 研究基础]] || ''1. Grundlagen der Untersuchung''<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Chapter 2|2. 现代中国散文（1917—1949）]] || ''2. Chinesische Essayistik in der Moderne (1917-1949)''<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Chapter 3|3. 中国散文家与散文的统计研究]] || ''3. Statistische Untersuchung zu chinesischen Essayisten und Essays''<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Chapter 4|4. 现代四位中国散文家（1917—1949）]] || ''4. Vier chinesische Essayisten der Moderne (1917-1949)''<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Chapter 5 6|5/6. 当代中国散文及其五位代表（1949—1995）]] || ''5/6. Chinesische Essayistik in der Gegenwart und fuenf Essayisten (1949-1995)''<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Chapter 7|7. 总结]] || ''7. Zusammenfassung''<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Chapter 8|8. 参考文献]] || ''8. Bibliographie''<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Chapter 9|9. 人名、作品与术语索引]] || ''9. Index zu Personen, Werken und Begriffen''<br />
|-<br />
| [[Chinese Essay/zh/Endnotes|注释]] || ''Endnoten''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== 所论散文家 ==<br />
<br />
=== 现代（1917—1949） ===<br />
* '''鲁迅'''（1881—1936）——讽刺杂文大师，中国现代文学最具影响力的人物<br />
* '''周作人'''（1885—1967）——小品文理论家，中西散文传统的沟通者<br />
* '''朱自清'''（1898—1948）——以英国散文为范本的叙事散文家<br />
* '''冰心'''（1900—1999）——爱的哲学，抒情散文<br />
<br />
=== 当代（1949—1995） ===<br />
* '''巴金'''（1904—2005）——"文化大革命"的真诚见证者，《随想录》<br />
* '''汪曾祺'''（1920—1997）——古典学者，传统主义者<br />
* '''余光中'''（生于1928年）——台湾高产散文家，语言艺术家<br />
* '''王蒙'''（生于1934年）——前文化部长，自然随笔<br />
* '''贾平凹'''（生于1953年）——深受欢迎的当代散文家<br />
<br />
== 引用格式 ==<br />
<br />
吴漠汀（Martin Woesler）：《中国现当代散文史——一种不断演变的文体之研究基础》，第2版，修订扩充版，波鸿：欧洲大学出版社，2010年。（Sinica丛书，第2册）。ISBN 978-3-932329-04-3。<br />
<br />
[[Category:Books]]<br />
[[Category:Chinese Essay]]<br />
[[Category:Chinese Essay/zh]]</div>
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