Difference between revisions of "User:Wu Ziyi"
| (12 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 185: | Line 185: | ||
'''“村超”：中国乡村足球联赛''' | '''“村超”：中国乡村足球联赛''' | ||
| − | + | 吴子毅（Andrew） | |
'''摘要''' | '''摘要''' | ||
| Line 215: | Line 215: | ||
第一，球迷规模声势浩大。据汪志球、苏滨（2023）报道2023榕江“村超”平均每场比赛现场观众超过5万人，线上直播观众超过5000万人次（见图一）。而同属郡县一级的英国第十一级别足球联赛平均一场比赛的观众只有不足50人（见图二）。据Stadium Map（2023）年报道，在2019年11月16日桑德里奇流浪者队（Sandridge Rovers）对阵罗伊斯顿镇（Royston Town）的比赛中只有35名左右观众。“村超”赛场边观众摇旗呐喊，歌声嘹亮鼓舞了球员的士气，激发了他们在赛场上更高水平的竞技状态；此外线上平台观众云集，不少足球球探开始关注“村超”赛事，发掘优质球员，为球员提供了展示自我、实现梦想的平台。 | 第一，球迷规模声势浩大。据汪志球、苏滨（2023）报道2023榕江“村超”平均每场比赛现场观众超过5万人，线上直播观众超过5000万人次（见图一）。而同属郡县一级的英国第十一级别足球联赛平均一场比赛的观众只有不足50人（见图二）。据Stadium Map（2023）年报道，在2019年11月16日桑德里奇流浪者队（Sandridge Rovers）对阵罗伊斯顿镇（Royston Town）的比赛中只有35名左右观众。“村超”赛场边观众摇旗呐喊，歌声嘹亮鼓舞了球员的士气，激发了他们在赛场上更高水平的竞技状态；此外线上平台观众云集，不少足球球探开始关注“村超”赛事，发掘优质球员，为球员提供了展示自我、实现梦想的平台。 | ||
| − | [[File:Wu Ziyi1. | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi1.png|200px|thumb|left|图一https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/zxbd/202306/t20230621_80412843.html]] |
| − | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi2.png|200px|thumb|left|图二https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Fx4y197HW/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click&vd_source=a1fbdacc8f72ff80d700a479aa4e42e3]] | |
| − | [[File:Wu Ziyi2. | ||
| − | |||
第二，中场活动尽展民俗风采。Jimmy（2022）指出由于观众偏爱更短的休息时间以及足球比赛的连贯性属性，世界杯等国际足球赛事未设置中场表演节目。不同于此，“村超”在中场休息时安排凸显民俗文化的活动。届时，村民们以绿茵场为中心，轮番上场表演侗族琵琶歌、水族芦笙铜鼓舞、瑶族舂杵舞、苗族芦笙舞等民族歌舞（见图三），并且还有许多村民身着民族服饰，在观众间派发特产美食，如糯米饭、腌鱼、牛瘪火锅等（见图四）。中场活动气氛热烈，民风浓厚，吸引力赛场内外许多观众游客驻足围观，更有甚者参与其中，伴着民歌民谣，模仿村民的舞步。榕江县借“村超”的舞台向世人展示当地多姿多彩的民俗文化，成为贵州“村超”现场的一大特色。 | 第二，中场活动尽展民俗风采。Jimmy（2022）指出由于观众偏爱更短的休息时间以及足球比赛的连贯性属性，世界杯等国际足球赛事未设置中场表演节目。不同于此，“村超”在中场休息时安排凸显民俗文化的活动。届时，村民们以绿茵场为中心，轮番上场表演侗族琵琶歌、水族芦笙铜鼓舞、瑶族舂杵舞、苗族芦笙舞等民族歌舞（见图三），并且还有许多村民身着民族服饰，在观众间派发特产美食，如糯米饭、腌鱼、牛瘪火锅等（见图四）。中场活动气氛热烈，民风浓厚，吸引力赛场内外许多观众游客驻足围观，更有甚者参与其中，伴着民歌民谣，模仿村民的舞步。榕江县借“村超”的舞台向世人展示当地多姿多彩的民俗文化，成为贵州“村超”现场的一大特色。 | ||
| − | [[File:Wu Ziyi3. | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi3.png|200px|thumb|left|图三https://sports.news.cn/c/2023-06/18/c_1129703232.htm]] |
| − | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi4.png|200px|thumb|left|Pic.4 https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/mtpl/202410/t20241023_85968981.html]] | |
| − | [[File:Wu Ziyi4. | ||
| − | |||
第三，赛事奖励“村味”十足。世界杯等大型足球赛事的获胜方奖励为奖杯和一定数额的奖金。Prince-Wright（2022）指出2022年世界杯冠军阿根廷队获得了420万美元奖金和大力神杯。而“村超”赛事的奖励与之不同，独具当地特色，据中国新闻网（2024）报道，“村超”奖品独具“村味”，冠军球队获得小黄牛1头；亚军球队获得小香猪2头；季军球队获得小香羊2只；第四名则获得小香鸡30只（见图五）。“村味”奖品发放在给予获胜队伍奖励的同时，也通过媒体效应向外宣传了榕江县当地的特色农副产品，推动了榕江产品走出贵州市场，进而助力当地乡村经济振兴。 | 第三，赛事奖励“村味”十足。世界杯等大型足球赛事的获胜方奖励为奖杯和一定数额的奖金。Prince-Wright（2022）指出2022年世界杯冠军阿根廷队获得了420万美元奖金和大力神杯。而“村超”赛事的奖励与之不同，独具当地特色，据中国新闻网（2024）报道，“村超”奖品独具“村味”，冠军球队获得小黄牛1头；亚军球队获得小香猪2头；季军球队获得小香羊2只；第四名则获得小香鸡30只（见图五）。“村味”奖品发放在给予获胜队伍奖励的同时，也通过媒体效应向外宣传了榕江县当地的特色农副产品，推动了榕江产品走出贵州市场，进而助力当地乡村经济振兴。 | ||
| − | [[File:Wu Ziyi5. | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi5.png|200px|thumb|left|图五https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_24048669]] |
| − | |||
'''“村超”的经济效益''' | '''“村超”的经济效益''' | ||
| Line 238: | Line 233: | ||
“村超”的兴起为榕江县经济发展注入了新的活力，形成了一个“村超+”的独特发展模式。从旅游业到农业，再到文创产业，“村超”的品牌效应全面开花。首先，依托赛事吸引的大量游客，当地旅游业实现了爆发式增长。观赛游客不仅带动了酒店入住率的提升，还推动了当地餐饮业的繁荣发展，原本的小吃摊位、农家餐馆逐渐升级为特色美食街，吸引更多消费。其次，“村超”与榕江的特色农产品形成深度联动，通过比赛现场设置农产品展销区，以及线上直播平台推广，实现了从“卖产品”到“卖品牌”的转型，榕江香菇、罗汉果、青白茶等当地优质农特产品销往全国甚至国际市场（见图六）。此外，“村超”还推动了文创产业的兴起。结合当地非遗扎染艺术的文创周边产品，如球服、手工艺品以及具有民族特色的纪念品（见图七），成为了热销商品，丰富了当地的产业链。政府通过引导中小企业和青年创业者参与“村超”相关产业，吸引人才回流，为“脱贫”后高质量经济发展打下基础。 | “村超”的兴起为榕江县经济发展注入了新的活力，形成了一个“村超+”的独特发展模式。从旅游业到农业，再到文创产业，“村超”的品牌效应全面开花。首先，依托赛事吸引的大量游客，当地旅游业实现了爆发式增长。观赛游客不仅带动了酒店入住率的提升，还推动了当地餐饮业的繁荣发展，原本的小吃摊位、农家餐馆逐渐升级为特色美食街，吸引更多消费。其次，“村超”与榕江的特色农产品形成深度联动，通过比赛现场设置农产品展销区，以及线上直播平台推广，实现了从“卖产品”到“卖品牌”的转型，榕江香菇、罗汉果、青白茶等当地优质农特产品销往全国甚至国际市场（见图六）。此外，“村超”还推动了文创产业的兴起。结合当地非遗扎染艺术的文创周边产品，如球服、手工艺品以及具有民族特色的纪念品（见图七），成为了热销商品，丰富了当地的产业链。政府通过引导中小企业和青年创业者参与“村超”相关产业，吸引人才回流，为“脱贫”后高质量经济发展打下基础。 | ||
| − | [[File:Wu Ziyi6. | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi6.png|200px|thumb|left|图六https://politics.gmw.cn/2023-09/05/content_36812349.htm]] |
| − | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi7.png|200px|thumb|left|图七https://sports.news.cn/c/2023-07/02/c_1129728365.htm]] | |
| − | [[File:Wu Ziyi7. | ||
| − | |||
姚远、王文洋（2024）指出2023年5月13日以来，全县累计接待游客250.67万人次，实现旅游综合收入28.39亿元。得益于此，“村超+”发展模式得到了广泛认可，入选了第五届全球减贫最佳案例。 | 姚远、王文洋（2024）指出2023年5月13日以来，全县累计接待游客250.67万人次，实现旅游综合收入28.39亿元。得益于此，“村超+”发展模式得到了广泛认可，入选了第五届全球减贫最佳案例。 | ||
| Line 251: | Line 244: | ||
“村超”联赛作为展现黔东南地区灿烂民族文化的重要平台，与之相对的，“村超”主题赛事在展现本土文化的同时，充当起了吸收外来文化的重要窗口。“村超”主题赛事，如“发现中国之美·相约贵州村超”国际友谊赛和“一带一路”国际友谊赛暨粤港澳大湾区友谊赛，不限制参赛球队的属地，并且原则上按省内球队对阵省外球队或国内球队对阵国外球队安排赛程。如贵州“村超”罗汉果足球队对阵拉美/加勒比国家驻华外交官联队（见图八、图九）。通过赛场内外的歌舞表演、美食评鉴以及文创展览，驻华外交官体会到了当地民俗文化的独特之处，吸取了许多乡村振兴的宝贵经验。哥伦比亚驻华大使塞尔希奥·卡夫雷拉表示，“我们能从贵州学到很多东西，这里的村民通过自身的努力和政府的帮助，让古老的村庄焕发了新生”（贵州人民政府，2024）。而在比赛日中，贵州本土球员在赛场上不仅领会到了拉美足球细腻的脚下技术，也体会到了外国球员敢打敢拼和极强的家国情怀的足球文化，球员们表示“村超”给了他们更多接触国外球员以及感受国外文化的机会。 | “村超”联赛作为展现黔东南地区灿烂民族文化的重要平台，与之相对的，“村超”主题赛事在展现本土文化的同时，充当起了吸收外来文化的重要窗口。“村超”主题赛事，如“发现中国之美·相约贵州村超”国际友谊赛和“一带一路”国际友谊赛暨粤港澳大湾区友谊赛，不限制参赛球队的属地，并且原则上按省内球队对阵省外球队或国内球队对阵国外球队安排赛程。如贵州“村超”罗汉果足球队对阵拉美/加勒比国家驻华外交官联队（见图八、图九）。通过赛场内外的歌舞表演、美食评鉴以及文创展览，驻华外交官体会到了当地民俗文化的独特之处，吸取了许多乡村振兴的宝贵经验。哥伦比亚驻华大使塞尔希奥·卡夫雷拉表示，“我们能从贵州学到很多东西，这里的村民通过自身的努力和政府的帮助，让古老的村庄焕发了新生”（贵州人民政府，2024）。而在比赛日中，贵州本土球员在赛场上不仅领会到了拉美足球细腻的脚下技术，也体会到了外国球员敢打敢拼和极强的家国情怀的足球文化，球员们表示“村超”给了他们更多接触国外球员以及感受国外文化的机会。 | ||
| − | [[File:Wu Ziyi8. | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi8.png|200px|thumb|left|图八https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/mtpl/202410/t20241012_85932009.html]] |
| − | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi9.png|200px|thumb|left|图九https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/mtpl/202410/t20241012_85932009.html]] | |
| − | [[File:Wu Ziyi9. | ||
| − | |||
此外，与国际顶尖赛事合作也是“村超”与外部进行文化交流的渠道之一。在省州的大力支持下，在2023年服贸会上村超与“英超”签署战略合作协议，开启了“村超”走向国际化的序幕。双方将进行内容方面的互动，助力榕江村超的持续发展；并为榕江村超提供英超培训课程，促进当地足球运动员和教练员的发展。此外，双方还将考虑共同筹备贵州榕江村超与英格兰社区足球友谊赛。2023年12月12日，“学转英超”基层足球教练培训项目正式在“村超”发源地贵州榕江启动。“村超”当地44名教练员接受了为期四天的培训，深刻体会英国足球俱乐部的培训文化、训练模式以及选拔标准。 | 此外，与国际顶尖赛事合作也是“村超”与外部进行文化交流的渠道之一。在省州的大力支持下，在2023年服贸会上村超与“英超”签署战略合作协议，开启了“村超”走向国际化的序幕。双方将进行内容方面的互动，助力榕江村超的持续发展；并为榕江村超提供英超培训课程，促进当地足球运动员和教练员的发展。此外，双方还将考虑共同筹备贵州榕江村超与英格兰社区足球友谊赛。2023年12月12日，“学转英超”基层足球教练培训项目正式在“村超”发源地贵州榕江启动。“村超”当地44名教练员接受了为期四天的培训，深刻体会英国足球俱乐部的培训文化、训练模式以及选拔标准。 | ||
| Line 293: | Line 284: | ||
'''问题：''' | '''问题：''' | ||
| − | + | 1、乡村足球超级联赛在哪个县举办？ | |
2、“村超”联赛的参赛队伍来自哪里？ | 2、“村超”联赛的参赛队伍来自哪里？ | ||
| Line 339: | Line 330: | ||
[11] 中国新闻网. 2024年贵州“村超”总冠军诞生[EB/OL].（2024-07-21）[2024-12-26]. https://www.chinanews.com.cn/ty/2024/07-21/10254566.shtml. | [11] 中国新闻网. 2024年贵州“村超”总冠军诞生[EB/OL].（2024-07-21）[2024-12-26]. https://www.chinanews.com.cn/ty/2024/07-21/10254566.shtml. | ||
| + | |||
| + | AI声明： | ||
| + | 本人在此承诺本文写作中未使用人工智能辅助。 | ||
== English Translation of Final Exam Paper == | == English Translation of Final Exam Paper == | ||
| Line 374: | Line 368: | ||
First, a massive spectator base. According to Wang Zhiqiu and Su Bin (2023), the 2023 Rongjiang “Cun Chao” drew an average of over 50,000 spectators per match on-site (see Pic.1) and more than 50 million online viewers. In contrast, matches in an 11th-tier league of English football – a county-level league – saw an average attendance of fewer than 50 spectators per match (see Pic.2). For example, on November 16, 2019, a game between Sandridge Rovers and Royston Town attracted around 35 spectators, according to a report by Stadium Map (2023). The heated atmosphere at “Cun Chao” matches, where fans wave flags and sing folk songs, greatly boosts players’ morale and inspires them to perform at their best. Additionally, the overwhelming number of online viewers has drawn the attention of football scouts. Therefore “Cun Chao” creates opportunities for talented players to show their skills to scouts and pursue their dreams of being professional players. | First, a massive spectator base. According to Wang Zhiqiu and Su Bin (2023), the 2023 Rongjiang “Cun Chao” drew an average of over 50,000 spectators per match on-site (see Pic.1) and more than 50 million online viewers. In contrast, matches in an 11th-tier league of English football – a county-level league – saw an average attendance of fewer than 50 spectators per match (see Pic.2). For example, on November 16, 2019, a game between Sandridge Rovers and Royston Town attracted around 35 spectators, according to a report by Stadium Map (2023). The heated atmosphere at “Cun Chao” matches, where fans wave flags and sing folk songs, greatly boosts players’ morale and inspires them to perform at their best. Additionally, the overwhelming number of online viewers has drawn the attention of football scouts. Therefore “Cun Chao” creates opportunities for talented players to show their skills to scouts and pursue their dreams of being professional players. | ||
| − | [[File: | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi1.png|200px|thumb|left|Pic.1 https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/zxbd/202306/t20230621_80412843.html]] |
| − | Pic.1 | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi2.png|200px|thumb|left|Pic.2 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Fx4y197HW/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click&vd_source=a1fbdacc8f72ff80d700a479aa4e42e3]] |
| − | |||
| − | [[File: | ||
| − | Pic.2 | ||
Second, diverse halftime activities of folk cultures. Jimmy (2022) points out that international football events such as the FIFA World Cup do not allow halftime performances due to the continuousness of the game and audience preference for shorter breaks. Different from those games, “Cun Chao” incorporates halftime activities that highlight local folk cultures. During halftime, villagers rush into the football field and present performances such as Dong pipa songs, Shui lusheng and bronze drum dances, Yao pestle dances, and Miao lusheng dances (see Pic.3). In addition, many villagers in traditional ethnic attire, distribute local delicacies including glutinous rice, pickled fish, and niubie hotpot (a regional hotpot cooked with cattle’s digestive juices) to the audience (see Pic.4). The lively atmosphere of the halftime activities with strong cultural characteristics captivates both spectators and tourists. Some even join with villagers and mimic the villagers’ dance moves to the rhythm of folk songs. Rongjiang County harnesses the “Cun Chao” to demonstrate its vibrant folk culture to the world, making the halftime activities a signature feature of “Cun Chao”. | Second, diverse halftime activities of folk cultures. Jimmy (2022) points out that international football events such as the FIFA World Cup do not allow halftime performances due to the continuousness of the game and audience preference for shorter breaks. Different from those games, “Cun Chao” incorporates halftime activities that highlight local folk cultures. During halftime, villagers rush into the football field and present performances such as Dong pipa songs, Shui lusheng and bronze drum dances, Yao pestle dances, and Miao lusheng dances (see Pic.3). In addition, many villagers in traditional ethnic attire, distribute local delicacies including glutinous rice, pickled fish, and niubie hotpot (a regional hotpot cooked with cattle’s digestive juices) to the audience (see Pic.4). The lively atmosphere of the halftime activities with strong cultural characteristics captivates both spectators and tourists. Some even join with villagers and mimic the villagers’ dance moves to the rhythm of folk songs. Rongjiang County harnesses the “Cun Chao” to demonstrate its vibrant folk culture to the world, making the halftime activities a signature feature of “Cun Chao”. | ||
| − | [[File: | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi3.png|200px|thumb|left|Pic.3 https://sports.news.cn/c/2023-06/18/c_1129703232.htm]] |
| − | Pic.3 | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi4.png|200px|thumb|left|Pic.4 https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/mtpl/202410/t20241023_85968981.html]] |
| − | |||
| − | [[File: | ||
| − | Pic.4 | ||
Third, village-style awards. Unlike major football events like the World Cup, where winners receive trophies and significant cash prizes, the awards for “Cun Chao” are special local products. Prince-Wright (2022) reported that the 2022 FIFA World Cup champions, Argentina, were awarded 42 million dollars and the iconic FIFA World Cup trophy. In contrast, the prizes for “Cun Chao” reflect the rural characteristics of Rongjiang County. According to China News (2024), the champion was prized a yellow calf, the runner-up was awarded two piglets, the third-place got two goats, and the fourth-place team received 30 chickens (see Pic.5). These rural prizes not only celebrate the winning teams but also promote Rongjiang County’s distinctive agricultural products with the help of media coverage. This innovative approach helps expand the market reach of Rongjiang’s products beyond Guizhou, contributing to the local economy. | Third, village-style awards. Unlike major football events like the World Cup, where winners receive trophies and significant cash prizes, the awards for “Cun Chao” are special local products. Prince-Wright (2022) reported that the 2022 FIFA World Cup champions, Argentina, were awarded 42 million dollars and the iconic FIFA World Cup trophy. In contrast, the prizes for “Cun Chao” reflect the rural characteristics of Rongjiang County. According to China News (2024), the champion was prized a yellow calf, the runner-up was awarded two piglets, the third-place got two goats, and the fourth-place team received 30 chickens (see Pic.5). These rural prizes not only celebrate the winning teams but also promote Rongjiang County’s distinctive agricultural products with the help of media coverage. This innovative approach helps expand the market reach of Rongjiang’s products beyond Guizhou, contributing to the local economy. | ||
| − | [[File: | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi5.png|200px|thumb|left|Pic.5 https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_24048669]] |
| − | Pic.5 | ||
'''The Economic Benefits of “Cun Chao”''' | '''The Economic Benefits of “Cun Chao”''' | ||
| Line 399: | Line 386: | ||
The rise of “Cun Chao” has injected new vitality into Rongjiang County’s economic development, forming a unique “Cun Chao+” development model. From tourism to agriculture and cultural and creative industries, the brand effect of “Cun Chao” can be seen across sectors. Firstly, the influx of tourists attracted by the event has led to explosive growth in the local tourism industry. Visitors not only boosted hotel occupancy rates but also spurred the development of the local dining sector. Small food stalls and rural restaurants have gradually upgraded into food streets, drawing even more consumers. Secondly, “Cun Chao” has built a deep connection with Rongjiang’s special agricultural products. Through on-site agricultural product exhibitions at the matches and promotions on live-streaming platforms, the county has established a good reputation for its agricultural product brands. High-quality local specialities, such as local mushrooms, Luohanguo (momordica grosvenori) and white tea from Rongjiang are now sold nationwide and even internationally (see Pic.6). Thirdly, “Cun Chao” has driven the growth of cultural and creative industries. The county integrates the local intangible cultural heritage of tie-dye art into products related to the games such as jerseys, toys, and souvenirs (see Pic.7). Through this method, the county has developed a range of best-selling products, enriching its industrial chain. The government has also encouraged small- and medium-sized enterprises and young entrepreneurs to participate in industries relevant to “Cun Chao”, attracting talent back to the region and laying a foundation for high-quality economic development in the future. | The rise of “Cun Chao” has injected new vitality into Rongjiang County’s economic development, forming a unique “Cun Chao+” development model. From tourism to agriculture and cultural and creative industries, the brand effect of “Cun Chao” can be seen across sectors. Firstly, the influx of tourists attracted by the event has led to explosive growth in the local tourism industry. Visitors not only boosted hotel occupancy rates but also spurred the development of the local dining sector. Small food stalls and rural restaurants have gradually upgraded into food streets, drawing even more consumers. Secondly, “Cun Chao” has built a deep connection with Rongjiang’s special agricultural products. Through on-site agricultural product exhibitions at the matches and promotions on live-streaming platforms, the county has established a good reputation for its agricultural product brands. High-quality local specialities, such as local mushrooms, Luohanguo (momordica grosvenori) and white tea from Rongjiang are now sold nationwide and even internationally (see Pic.6). Thirdly, “Cun Chao” has driven the growth of cultural and creative industries. The county integrates the local intangible cultural heritage of tie-dye art into products related to the games such as jerseys, toys, and souvenirs (see Pic.7). Through this method, the county has developed a range of best-selling products, enriching its industrial chain. The government has also encouraged small- and medium-sized enterprises and young entrepreneurs to participate in industries relevant to “Cun Chao”, attracting talent back to the region and laying a foundation for high-quality economic development in the future. | ||
| − | [[File: | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi6.png|200px|thumb|left|Pic.6 https://politics.gmw.cn/2023-09/05/content_36812349.htm]] |
| − | Pic.6 | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi7.png|200px|thumb|left|Pic.7 https://sports.news.cn/c/2023-07/02/c_1129728365.htm]] |
| − | |||
| − | [[File: | ||
| − | Pic.7 | ||
According to Yao Yuan and Wang Wenyang (2024), since May 13, 2023, Rongjiang County has received a total of 2.5 million tourists, generating a comprehensive tourism income of 2.83 billion yuan. As a result, the “Cun Chao+” development model has been widely recognized and was inscribed into the award list of the Fifth Global Solicitation on Best Poverty Reduction Practices Campaign. | According to Yao Yuan and Wang Wenyang (2024), since May 13, 2023, Rongjiang County has received a total of 2.5 million tourists, generating a comprehensive tourism income of 2.83 billion yuan. As a result, the “Cun Chao+” development model has been widely recognized and was inscribed into the award list of the Fifth Global Solicitation on Best Poverty Reduction Practices Campaign. | ||
| Line 413: | Line 397: | ||
The “Cun Chao” League is a key platform for demonstrating the rich folk culture of the Qiandongnan region (southeast of Guizhou). Themed “Cun Chao” matches not only present local culture but also serve as an important window into foreign cultures. The themed matches, such as the “Discover the Beauty of China: Rendezvous at Guizhou Cun Chao” International Friendship Matches, the “Belt and Road” International Friendly Matches and “Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area” Friendly Matches, are open to teams from all regions. The matches are generally organized as teams in Guizhou against teams from other provinces or domestic teams against foreign teams. For example, the match between the Guizhou “Cun Chao” Luohanguo Football Team and the Latin American/Caribbean Diplomatic Corps Team in China (see Pic.8 and Pic.9). Thanks to halftime folk performances and food gustation events before the match, foreign diplomats experienced the unique folk cultures and learnt the local efforts of rural revitalization. “Sergio Cabrera, the Ambassador of Colombia to China, commented, ‘We have learned a lot from Guizhou. The local villagers, through their efforts and with the help of the government, have revitalized the ancient villages’” (Guizhou People’s Government, 2024). During the match, Guizhou’s local players not only knew the intricate footwork of Latin American football but also experienced the passionate and competitive football culture of foreign players with strong patriotism. The players noted that “Cun Chao” provided them with opportunities to interact with international players and get into foreign cultures. | The “Cun Chao” League is a key platform for demonstrating the rich folk culture of the Qiandongnan region (southeast of Guizhou). Themed “Cun Chao” matches not only present local culture but also serve as an important window into foreign cultures. The themed matches, such as the “Discover the Beauty of China: Rendezvous at Guizhou Cun Chao” International Friendship Matches, the “Belt and Road” International Friendly Matches and “Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area” Friendly Matches, are open to teams from all regions. The matches are generally organized as teams in Guizhou against teams from other provinces or domestic teams against foreign teams. For example, the match between the Guizhou “Cun Chao” Luohanguo Football Team and the Latin American/Caribbean Diplomatic Corps Team in China (see Pic.8 and Pic.9). Thanks to halftime folk performances and food gustation events before the match, foreign diplomats experienced the unique folk cultures and learnt the local efforts of rural revitalization. “Sergio Cabrera, the Ambassador of Colombia to China, commented, ‘We have learned a lot from Guizhou. The local villagers, through their efforts and with the help of the government, have revitalized the ancient villages’” (Guizhou People’s Government, 2024). During the match, Guizhou’s local players not only knew the intricate footwork of Latin American football but also experienced the passionate and competitive football culture of foreign players with strong patriotism. The players noted that “Cun Chao” provided them with opportunities to interact with international players and get into foreign cultures. | ||
| − | [[File: | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi8.png|200px|thumb|left|Pic.8 https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/mtpl/202410/t20241012_85932009.html]] |
| − | Pic.8 | + | [[File:Wu Ziyi9.png|200px|thumb|left|Pic.9 https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/mtpl/202410/t20241012_85932009.html]] |
| − | [[File: | ||
| − | Pic.9 | ||
In addition, cooperation with top-tier football competitions is another channel to engage in cultural exchanges with the outside world. With support from provincial and local governments, “Cun Chao” signed a strategic cooperation agreement with the English Premier League (EPL) at the 2023 China International Fair for Trade in Services (CIFTIS), marking the beginning of its internationalization. The EPL will collaborate with “Cun Chao” on the game organization to support the ongoing development of Rongjiang’s “Cun Chao” and provide training courses to promote the development of the local football players and coaches. Furthermore, the two sides will consider jointly organizing friendly matches between the “Cun Chao” teams and English community football teams. On December 12, 2023, the “Learn and Transfer to the Premier League” grassroots football coach training program was officially launched in Rongjiang, Guizhou. 44 local coaches from “Cun Chao” participated in a four-day training program, in which they gained in-depth insights into the training culture, training models, and selection criteria of British football clubs. | In addition, cooperation with top-tier football competitions is another channel to engage in cultural exchanges with the outside world. With support from provincial and local governments, “Cun Chao” signed a strategic cooperation agreement with the English Premier League (EPL) at the 2023 China International Fair for Trade in Services (CIFTIS), marking the beginning of its internationalization. The EPL will collaborate with “Cun Chao” on the game organization to support the ongoing development of Rongjiang’s “Cun Chao” and provide training courses to promote the development of the local football players and coaches. Furthermore, the two sides will consider jointly organizing friendly matches between the “Cun Chao” teams and English community football teams. On December 12, 2023, the “Learn and Transfer to the Premier League” grassroots football coach training program was officially launched in Rongjiang, Guizhou. 44 local coaches from “Cun Chao” participated in a four-day training program, in which they gained in-depth insights into the training culture, training models, and selection criteria of British football clubs. | ||
Latest revision as of 05:55, 30 December 2024
我是湖南师范大学23级英语笔译吴子毅，来自广东省韶关市。我热爱翻译，在老师和同学的帮助下完成了多次翻译实践，并尝试进行多模态翻译研究、语料库视角下翻译实践研究及知识翻译学翻译知识传播研究。同时，我也热爱中国传统文化，希望在老师的教导下对中华传统文化有更深的认识，更好地传播家乡的岭南文化。
Nov. 1, 2024
I talked about buildings with talkAI. It introduced towers in Shanghai and Dubai. But when I wanted to know about the buildings in Taiwan, it refused to communicate with me, due to the political issue.
Nov. 2, 2024
Today, I utilized the TALKAI platform to practice my conversational English, focusing on everyday scenarios such as ordering food at a restaurant and asking for directions. I engaged in role-playing exercises that simulated real-life interactions. Using TALKAI has significantly boosted my speaking skills and confidence in everyday conversations. I look forward to continuing this practice to further improve my fluency and understanding of the English language. I'm SORRY I forgot to write the text on the Nov.2. This text is written on Nov. 3.
Nov. 3, 2024
Today, I focused on expanding my English vocabulary using the TALKAI platform. My theme for the session was “Travel and Culture.” I started by exploring various topics related to travel destinations, cultural practices, and local cuisines. TALKAI provided examples in context, which helped me understand how to use them in sentences. I made a list of new words, such as “itinerary,” “landmark,” and “cuisine,” and practiced incorporating them into my sentences.
Nov. 4, 2024
Today, I focused my session on TALKAI around the theme of current events.I began by selecting a few articles on current events, such as climate change initiatives and technological advancements. The platform prompted me with questions, encouraging me to elaborate on my opinions and provide supporting details.Throughout the conversation, I practiced using phrases like “I believe,” “It’s important to consider,” and “In my opinion,” which helped me articulate my thoughts more clearly.
Nov. 5, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to focus on improving my ability to talk about hobbies and personal interests in English. I wanted to feel more comfortable discussing what I enjoy doing in my free time, as it’s a common topic in everyday conversations.I talk about my love for reading and travelling. I was encouraged to use more descriptive language, such as “breathtaking,” “adventurous,” and “enlightening,” to make my responses more engaging.
Nov.6, 2024
Today, I focused on using TALKAI to practice answering common job interview questions in English. My goal was to improve my ability to respond confidently and professionally during interviews. I started by going through a list of typical interview questions, such as “Tell me about yourself,” “What are your strengths and weaknesses?” and “Why do you want to work here?” TALKAI simulated an interview environment, where I was asked these questions and prompted to answer as I would in a real interview.
Nov. 7, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice socializing and starting friendly conversations in English. My goal was to become more comfortable introducing myself, sharing interests, and asking questions to get to know someone better. TALKAI guided me through introducing myself, talking about my hobbies, and asking questions like “What do you like to do in your free time?” and “Have you traveled anywhere interesting lately?” This gave me a chance to practice casual, friendly language and use open-ended questions to keep the conversation flowing.
Nov. 8, 2024
Today, I practiced using TALKAI for English conversations in travel situations. My goal was to become more confident communicating while traveling abroad, specifically in scenarios like asking for directions, checking into a hotel, and ordering food. I practiced checking into a hotel, where I learned how to ask about amenities, room service, and checkout times. I also practiced ordering food at a restaurant, focusing on pronunciation and polite phrases like “Could I please have…” and “Do you recommend any dishes?” TALKAI’s feedback helped me sound more polite and precise.
Nov. 9, 2024
Today, I focused on using TALKAI to improve my English skills in healthcare settings. My goal was to feel more comfortable discussing health concerns, understanding medical advice, and asking the right questions if I ever need to visit a clinic abroad. TALKAI guided me in using clear and precise language to describe symptoms, as well as key phrases like “It started a few days ago” and “It feels worse when I...”
Nov. 10, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice English for situations I might encounter at the airport and during a flight. My goal was to feel more confident asking for information, understanding announcements, and handling potential issues. I practiced phrases like “I’d like to check in for my flight” and “Could I have an aisle seat, please?” TALKAI helped me work on my pronunciation and provided additional useful phrases, such as “Is there a charge for checked baggage?” and “How long is the flight delay?”
Nov. 11, 2024
Today, I practiced using TALKAI to improve my conversational skills around the theme of classic literature. I chose Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen as the focus of my conversation, as it’s one of my favorite classic novels. TALKAI guided me in describing the plot and main characters, helping me use descriptive language like “witty,” “satirical,” and “insightful.”
Nov. 12, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice English for dining out at a new restaurant. I practiced asking questions about the menu, like “What do you recommend?” and “Could you tell me more about this dish?” TALKAI taught me how to politely ask about ingredients by saying, “Does this dish contain any nuts?” or “Is this dish spicy?” I also practiced ordering food, learning useful phrases like “I’ll have the…” and “Could I get this without…?” TALKAI offered suggestions on how to respond if I needed more time to decide or wanted to ask for a drink recommendation.
Nov. 13, 2024
Today, I practiced using TALKAI to improve my English skills when talking about cooking. I practiced phrases like “First, you’ll need…” and “Be sure to stir continuously so it doesn’t stick.” TALKAI also provided useful cooking vocabulary, such as sauté, simmer and season.
Nov. 14, 2024
Today, I practiced using TALKAI to describe my experience trying out a new restaurant. I began by describing the type of restaurant I visited, mentioning details like the cuisine, decor, and location. TALKAI guided me to use descriptive language, such as “cozy,” “modern,” and “authentic,” to make my explanation more vivid. I also practiced introducing the restaurant by saying, “I recently tried a new place called…” and “They specialize in…”.
Nov. 15, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about travel in English. TALKAI helped me practice key phrases like “I recently visited…” and “It’s known for its beautiful landscapes and rich culture.” I focused on providing details about the place, using adjectives such as “breathtaking,” “peaceful,” and “vibrant” to convey the atmosphere.
Nov. 16, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about my favorite comedies in English. I introduced one of my favorite comedy shows, Friends. TALKAI guided me through describing the plot, the main characters, and the humor style. I practiced phrases like “It’s about a group of friends navigating life in New York City” and “The humor comes from their quirky personalities and hilarious situations.” TALKAI suggested using descriptive words like “witty,” “relatable,” and “heartwarming” to make my explanation more vivid.
Nov. 17, 2024
I did not talk with TALKAI, today.
Nov. 18, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice discussing what I did over the weekend in English. I talked about trying out a new café in town. I practiced phrases like “I discovered a cozy little café” and “Their desserts were absolutely delicious.” TALKAI guided me to use sensory language, such as “The coffee had a rich, bold flavor” and “The atmosphere was warm and inviting.”
Nov. 19, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about my favorite music in English. I started by introducing my favorite artist, Ed Sheeran. TALKAI guided me in describing his music style, using phrases like “He’s known for his acoustic sound and heartfelt lyrics” and “His songs often tell personal and emotional stories.” I practiced expressing why I like his music with sentences such as “His lyrics are relatable, and his melodies are unforgettable.”
Nov. 20, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about my favorite modes of transportation in English. I started by talking about my favorite mode of transportation: the train. TALKAI helped me practice phrases like “I love taking the train because it’s both comfortable and efficient” and “It’s a great way to enjoy the scenery during long trips.” I described how taking the train makes me feel relaxed and how I can watch movies or listen to music without worrying about traffic.
Nov. 21, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about audiobooks in English. I started by explaining what I like about audiobooks, using phrases like “I enjoy audiobooks because they’re convenient and allow me to multitask” and “Listening to an audiobook feels like having a story read to you, which is relaxing.” TALKAI suggested using adjectives like “immersive,” “engaging,” and “practical” to make my explanation more vivid.
Nov. 22, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice discussing bicycles in English. I started by explaining why I enjoy cycling. TALKAI helped me use phrases like “I love cycling because it’s a great way to stay active and explore the outdoors” and “It’s eco-friendly and helps reduce traffic congestion.” I practiced using descriptive language, such as “refreshing,” “energizing,” and “liberating,” to convey my enthusiasm.
Nov. 23, 2024
I didn't talk with TALKAI today.
Nov. 24, 2024
I didn't talk with TALKAI today.
Nov. 25, 2024
Today, I practiced using TALKAI to talk about my favorite insect in English. I chose butterflies as my favorite insect. TALKAI guided me through describing their beauty and grace with phrases like “Butterflies are known for their colorful wings and delicate flight” and “Each species has unique patterns and vibrant colors.” I practiced using descriptive words such as “elegant,” “mesmerizing,” and “diverse” to make my explanation vivid.
Nov. 26, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about table tennis in English. I started by introducing table tennis as my favorite sport. TALKAI guided me to use phrases like “Table tennis is a fast-paced and exciting sport” and “It’s also known as ping pong.” I practiced describing the game, using words such as “competitive,” “strategic,” and “dynamic”. Then, I explained why I enjoy playing table tennis. I used phrases like “It helps me improve my reflexes and hand-eye coordination” and “Playing with friends is always fun and challenging.” TALKAI helped me articulate the physical and mental benefits of the game, like “It keeps me active and sharp.”
Nov. 27, 2024
Today, I practiced using TALKAI to talk about my favorite season in English. I chose spring as my favorite season. TALKAI helped me practice phrases like “Spring is a time of renewal and growth” and “I love how the weather becomes warmer, and flowers start to bloom.” I used descriptive words like “vibrant,” “refreshing,” and “breezy” to capture the beauty of spring.
Nov. 28, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about my favorite basketball player in English. I chose Stephen Curry as my favorite basketball player. TALKAI guided me to introduce him with phrases like “He’s one of the greatest shooters in NBA history” and “He plays for the Golden State Warriors.” I practiced using words like “dynamic,” “versatile,” and “inspirational” to describe his playing style.
Nov. 29, 2024
I didn't talk with TalkAI.
Nov. 30, 2024
I didn't talk with TalkAI.
Dec. 1, 2024
I didn't talk with TalkAI.
Dec. 2, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about fishing in English. I started by introducing fishing as one of my favorite outdoor activities. TALKAI helped me use phrases like “Fishing is a relaxing and rewarding hobby” and “I love spending time near the water, enjoying the peace and quiet.” I practiced using adjectives like “calming,” “therapeutic,” and “exciting” to describe the experience.
Dec. 3, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice discussing my favorite classic literary work in English. My goal was to describe the book, explain why I admire it, and reflect on its themes and impact. I chose Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen as my favorite classic. TALKAI guided me to introduce the novel with phrases like “It’s a timeless story about love, class, and social expectations in 19th-century England” and “The protagonist, Elizabeth Bennet, is a strong and intelligent woman who challenges societal norms.” I practiced using adjectives like “witty,” “insightful,” and “iconic” to describe the book’s qualities.
Dec. 4, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about my favorite movie in English. My goal was to describe the film, explain why I enjoy it, and discuss its deeper meaning or impact on me. I chose The Shawshank Redemption as my favorite movie. TALKAI helped me introduce it with phrases like “It’s a powerful drama about hope, friendship, and resilience.”
Dec. 5, 2024
Today, I practiced using TALKAI to talk about writing as a hobby in English. My goal was to describe why I enjoy writing, what I like to write about, and how it impacts my life. I started by sharing my passion for writing. TALKAI helped me use phrases like “Writing allows me to express my thoughts and creativity” and “It’s a way for me to reflect on my experiences and emotions.” I practiced using words such as “therapeutic,” “fulfilling,” and “imaginative” to describe the benefits of writing.
Dec. 6, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about preparing for exams in English. My goal was to describe my study habits, share strategies, and discuss the emotions involved in the process. I started by explaining how I prepare for exams. TALKAI helped me use sentences like “I usually create a study schedule to organize my time” and “Reviewing notes and practicing past papers are my main strategies.”
Dec. 7, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about my language learning journey in English. My goal was to describe why I learn languages, my methods, and the challenges I face. I began by sharing why I enjoy learning languages. TALKAI helped me use phrases like “Learning a new language opens doors to understanding different cultures” and “It helps me connect with people from around the world.” I practiced using words such as “enriching,” “rewarding,” and “empowering” to describe the experience.
Dec. 8, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about my favorite social media platform in English. My goal was to describe its features, why I like it, and how I use it in my daily life. I chose Weibo as my favorite social media platform. TALKAI guided me to describe it with sentences like “Weibo is a platform where users share photos and videos” and “It’s known for its visually appealing interface and creative tools.” I practiced using adjectives such as “innovative,” “interactive,” and “engaging” to highlight its strengths.
Dec. 9, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about fitness in English. My goal was to describe my fitness routine, share my goals, and discuss how exercise benefits my life. I started by describing my fitness routine. TALKAI helped me use sentences like “I usually work out three times a week, focusing on strength training and cardio” and “I enjoy running in the mornings and practicing yoga for relaxation.” I practiced using words like “energizing,” “challenging,” and “rewarding” to describe my workouts.
Dec. 10, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice discussing large language models (LLMs) in English. My goal was to explain what they are, their potential uses, and my personal opinion about their role in technology and society. I began by defining large language models. TALKAI helped me articulate, “LLMs are advanced AI systems trained on vast amounts of text data to generate human-like responses” and “They use natural language processing to understand and create text-based content.” I practiced using terms like “machine learning,” “neural networks,” and “contextual understanding” to describe how LLMs function.
Dec. 11, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about Pro Evolution Soccer (PES) in English. My goal was to describe why I enjoy the game, discuss my favorite features, and share memorable moments from playing it. I began by introducing PES. TALKAI helped me use sentences like “Pro Evolution Soccer is a popular football simulation game known for its realistic gameplay” and “It’s developed by Konami and has a dedicated fanbase around the world.” I practiced describing the game’s appeal using phrases such as “immersive experience,” “strategic gameplay,” and “stunning graphics.”
Dec. 12, 2024
Today, I talked about the family trip to Changsha with TALKAI.
Dec. 13, 2024
Today, I talked about my new hobby, playing ping pong, with TALKAI.
Dec. 14, 2024
Today, I talked about a museum tour with TALKAI.
Dec. 15, 2024
Today, I talked about my plan to learn ping pong with TALKAI.
Dec. 16, 2024
Today, I talked about my dream job, a chef, with TALKAI.
Dec. 17, 2024
Today, I talked about my vacation plan with TALKAI.
Dec. 18, 2024
Today, I talked about fishing with TALKAI.
Dec. 19, 2024
Today, I used TALKAI to practice talking about cold weather in English. My goal was to describe my feelings about winter, share how I cope with the cold, and discuss activities I enjoy during chilly seasons. I started by describing cold weather in Changsha. TALKAI helped me use sentences like “Winters here are often freezing, with temperatures dropping below zero” and “The mornings are frosty, and sometimes there’s snow covering the ground.” I practiced using adjectives such as “biting,” “crisp,” and “chilly” to vividly describe the season.
Final Exam Paper
“村超”：中国乡村足球联赛
吴子毅（Andrew）
摘要
贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州榕江县以其丰富的自然景观和多样的民俗文化闻名。自2023年来，这个相对偏远的县城因一项独特的足球赛事而吸引了全国乃至全球的关注——榕江“村超”（乡村足球超级联赛），这一赛事不仅展现了贵州榕江足球与民俗文化相结合的魅力，更成为推动当地经济发展与对外文化交流的重要平台。
关键词：贵州；“村超”；文化
“村超”的起源与背景
“村超”，又名“村FA”是乡村足球超级联赛的简称，是目前火爆全网的贵州乡村体育赛事。其首届比赛——榕江（三宝侗寨）和美乡村足球超级联赛于2023年5月13日，在城北新区体育馆开幕（榕江县政府办公室，2023）。至今榕江“村超”已举办两届，参赛队伍不断增多，赛事规模不断扩大，赛事影响力已冲出贵州，辐射全国，走向世界。
“村超”虽然是2023年才在全网爆火的词语，但贵州榕江人对足球的热爱可以追溯至二十世纪四十年代（贵州省榕江县地方志编纂委员会，1999）。从二十世纪八十年代至今，榕江县已举办了包括“古州杯”、“古榕杯”、“光明杯”等多个县级足球赛事，为当地足球事业的发展打下了良好的基础。据黔东南州融媒体中心（2023）统计，榕江县不到40万的人口中，有5万人会踢足球，有国家一级足球运动员20人，国家二级足球运动员147人；有县级足球特色学校41所，有群众性业余足球队伍35支。
“村超”的比赛形式
榕江“村超”赛事目前主要分为“村超”联赛和“村超”主题比赛，如两个板块。“村超”联赛，每年举行一次，由榕江县各村代表队参加；各类主题“村超”比赛，如“发现中国之美·相约贵州村超”国际友谊赛，不定期举办，不对参赛队伍属地进行限制。
不论是“村超”联赛，亦或是“村超”主题赛事，都体现出了村民举办、村民参加两大特点。“村超”赛事的主办单位为由各村村民和县政府工作人员组成的贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州榕江县“村超”组委会。“村超”联赛参赛队伍以村为单位，组成球队报名，如“党相村足球队”；“村超”主题赛事遵循以村级足球队为主，鼓励国内外球队同场竞技。
球队球员注册规则上，“村超”组委会积极参考国内外大型足球比赛的办赛经验，从2023年至2024年，逐步放宽球员限制，增强比赛的竞技性和观赏性。与中超联赛类似，“村超”如今允许每只球队最多注册30名球员，其中含有5名非榕江籍的贵州籍外援，同时可最多登场3名外援。此外“村超”组委会还积极学习欧洲五大联赛（英超、意甲、西甲、德甲和法甲）的引援政策。与欧洲五大联赛的冬窗引援类似，“村超”联赛允许进入决赛的队伍从未出线的球队中选取球员。
比赛规则上，“村超”沿用国际足球联合会理事会IFAB设置的比赛规则，基本要求为球队登场球员至多11人，至少7人，比赛分上下半场，各45分钟。在赛程设置上，为迎合榕江县村民踊跃参赛的需求，2024年第二届“村超”共有62支球队，1800余名队员报名参赛（贵州省人民政府，2024），“村超”组委会将“村超”联赛分为两个赛段——预选赛和决赛，预选赛每十支球队一组，小组头两名出线，共20支队伍进军决赛。
“村超”的特点
“村超”的特点集中于以下三点：
第一，球迷规模声势浩大。据汪志球、苏滨（2023）报道2023榕江“村超”平均每场比赛现场观众超过5万人，线上直播观众超过5000万人次（见图一）。而同属郡县一级的英国第十一级别足球联赛平均一场比赛的观众只有不足50人（见图二）。据Stadium Map（2023）年报道，在2019年11月16日桑德里奇流浪者队（Sandridge Rovers）对阵罗伊斯顿镇（Royston Town）的比赛中只有35名左右观众。“村超”赛场边观众摇旗呐喊，歌声嘹亮鼓舞了球员的士气，激发了他们在赛场上更高水平的竞技状态；此外线上平台观众云集，不少足球球探开始关注“村超”赛事，发掘优质球员，为球员提供了展示自我、实现梦想的平台。
第二，中场活动尽展民俗风采。Jimmy（2022）指出由于观众偏爱更短的休息时间以及足球比赛的连贯性属性，世界杯等国际足球赛事未设置中场表演节目。不同于此，“村超”在中场休息时安排凸显民俗文化的活动。届时，村民们以绿茵场为中心，轮番上场表演侗族琵琶歌、水族芦笙铜鼓舞、瑶族舂杵舞、苗族芦笙舞等民族歌舞（见图三），并且还有许多村民身着民族服饰，在观众间派发特产美食，如糯米饭、腌鱼、牛瘪火锅等（见图四）。中场活动气氛热烈，民风浓厚，吸引力赛场内外许多观众游客驻足围观，更有甚者参与其中，伴着民歌民谣，模仿村民的舞步。榕江县借“村超”的舞台向世人展示当地多姿多彩的民俗文化，成为贵州“村超”现场的一大特色。
第三，赛事奖励“村味”十足。世界杯等大型足球赛事的获胜方奖励为奖杯和一定数额的奖金。Prince-Wright（2022）指出2022年世界杯冠军阿根廷队获得了420万美元奖金和大力神杯。而“村超”赛事的奖励与之不同，独具当地特色，据中国新闻网（2024）报道，“村超”奖品独具“村味”，冠军球队获得小黄牛1头；亚军球队获得小香猪2头；季军球队获得小香羊2只；第四名则获得小香鸡30只（见图五）。“村味”奖品发放在给予获胜队伍奖励的同时，也通过媒体效应向外宣传了榕江县当地的特色农副产品，推动了榕江产品走出贵州市场，进而助力当地乡村经济振兴。
“村超”的经济效益
“村超”的爆火带动了当地群众脱贫致富。榕江县过去是山区贫困县，如今，在“村超”热潮的裹挟下，群众的思想观念发生深刻变化。“村超”不仅是用于娱乐的，而且是可以产生经济效益的。依托“村超”品牌影响力，榕江县深入挖掘“村超”赛事的市场价值和产业潜力，围绕“吃、住、行、游、购、娱”六大核心要素，扩宽当地产业链，实现推动了农产品销售、住宿、餐饮、交通、娱乐各行业的联动发展。
“村超”的兴起为榕江县经济发展注入了新的活力，形成了一个“村超+”的独特发展模式。从旅游业到农业，再到文创产业，“村超”的品牌效应全面开花。首先，依托赛事吸引的大量游客，当地旅游业实现了爆发式增长。观赛游客不仅带动了酒店入住率的提升，还推动了当地餐饮业的繁荣发展，原本的小吃摊位、农家餐馆逐渐升级为特色美食街，吸引更多消费。其次，“村超”与榕江的特色农产品形成深度联动，通过比赛现场设置农产品展销区，以及线上直播平台推广，实现了从“卖产品”到“卖品牌”的转型，榕江香菇、罗汉果、青白茶等当地优质农特产品销往全国甚至国际市场（见图六）。此外，“村超”还推动了文创产业的兴起。结合当地非遗扎染艺术的文创周边产品，如球服、手工艺品以及具有民族特色的纪念品（见图七），成为了热销商品，丰富了当地的产业链。政府通过引导中小企业和青年创业者参与“村超”相关产业，吸引人才回流，为“脱贫”后高质量经济发展打下基础。
姚远、王文洋（2024）指出2023年5月13日以来，全县累计接待游客250.67万人次，实现旅游综合收入28.39亿元。得益于此，“村超+”发展模式得到了广泛认可，入选了第五届全球减贫最佳案例。
“村超”的文化交流渠道
榕江“村超”坚持走出去和引进来并重，通过举办主题赛事和与顶尖赛事强强联手，推动榕江地区文化与国内外其他文化相互交融。
“村超”联赛作为展现黔东南地区灿烂民族文化的重要平台，与之相对的，“村超”主题赛事在展现本土文化的同时，充当起了吸收外来文化的重要窗口。“村超”主题赛事，如“发现中国之美·相约贵州村超”国际友谊赛和“一带一路”国际友谊赛暨粤港澳大湾区友谊赛，不限制参赛球队的属地，并且原则上按省内球队对阵省外球队或国内球队对阵国外球队安排赛程。如贵州“村超”罗汉果足球队对阵拉美/加勒比国家驻华外交官联队（见图八、图九）。通过赛场内外的歌舞表演、美食评鉴以及文创展览，驻华外交官体会到了当地民俗文化的独特之处，吸取了许多乡村振兴的宝贵经验。哥伦比亚驻华大使塞尔希奥·卡夫雷拉表示，“我们能从贵州学到很多东西，这里的村民通过自身的努力和政府的帮助，让古老的村庄焕发了新生”（贵州人民政府，2024）。而在比赛日中，贵州本土球员在赛场上不仅领会到了拉美足球细腻的脚下技术，也体会到了外国球员敢打敢拼和极强的家国情怀的足球文化，球员们表示“村超”给了他们更多接触国外球员以及感受国外文化的机会。
此外，与国际顶尖赛事合作也是“村超”与外部进行文化交流的渠道之一。在省州的大力支持下，在2023年服贸会上村超与“英超”签署战略合作协议，开启了“村超”走向国际化的序幕。双方将进行内容方面的互动，助力榕江村超的持续发展；并为榕江村超提供英超培训课程，促进当地足球运动员和教练员的发展。此外，双方还将考虑共同筹备贵州榕江村超与英格兰社区足球友谊赛。2023年12月12日，“学转英超”基层足球教练培训项目正式在“村超”发源地贵州榕江启动。“村超”当地44名教练员接受了为期四天的培训，深刻体会英国足球俱乐部的培训文化、训练模式以及选拔标准。
术语表达：
村超：“Cun Chao” or Village Super League
“村超+”发展模式：“Cun Chao+” development model
“村超”联赛：“Cun Chao” League
“村超”主题赛事：themed “Cun Chao” matches
贵州榕江：Rongjiang, Guizhou
黔东南：Qiandongnan region (southeast of Guizhou)
苗族：the Miao people
侗族：the Dong people
侗族琵琶歌：Dong pipa songs
水族芦笙铜鼓舞：Shui lusheng and bronze drum dances
瑶族舂杵舞：Yao pestle dances
苗族芦笙舞：Miao lusheng dances
糯米饭：glutinous rice
腌鱼：pickled fish
牛瘪火锅：niubie hotpot
问题：
1、乡村足球超级联赛在哪个县举办？
2、“村超”联赛的参赛队伍来自哪里？
3、“村超”有哪三大独特之处？
4、“村超+”经济模式如何推动经济发展？
5、“村超”与外部文化交流的渠道有哪两个？
答案：
1、贵州榕江。
2、贵州省榕江县各村。
3、观赛人数声势浩大、中场表演展现民俗风情、比赛奖励为当地特产。
4、吸引的大量游客、与特色农产品形成深度联动、推动文创产业兴起。
5、主题赛事、与顶尖赛事合作。
参考文献：
[1] Stadium Map. The Football Pyramid [EB/OL]. (2023-11-25) [2024-12-26]. https://www.stadium-maps.com/facts/the-football-pyramid.html.
[2] Jummy. Does The FIFA World Cup Have a Halftime Show? [EB/OL]. (2022-9-18) [2024-12-26]. https://footballeffect.com/does-the-fifa-world-cup-have-a-halftime-show/#comments.
[3] Prince-Wright, J. World Cup prize money 2022 table: How much did each country earn? [EB/OL]. (2022-12-31) [2024-12-26]. https://www.nbcsports.com/soccer/news/world-cup-prize-money-table-how-much-will-each-country-earn.
[4] 贵州省榕江县地方志编纂委员会. 榕江县志[M]. 贵阳：贵州人民出版社，1999.
[5] 黔东南州融媒体中心. 乡土“村超”：足球文化代代传承的“出圈”[EB/OL].（2023-07-18）[2024-12-26]. http://www.gz.xinhuanet.com/20230718/7eae22e0f5d44f4cbb9a98cfa50c0022/c.html.
[6] 汪志球、苏滨. 乡村足球赛为啥引来众人夸（一线调研·关注基层体育）[EB/OL].（2023-07-24）[2024-12-26]. http://ent.people.com.cn/n1/2023/0724/c1012-40041766.html.
[7] 县政府办公室. 榕江“村超”文化[EB/OL].（2023-05-20）[2024-12-26]. https://www.rongjiang.gov.cn/zjrj_5903491/mfxs/202305/t20230520_79818694.html.
[8] 央视新闻. 2024贵州“村超”新赛季来了！比赛时间、参赛队伍[EB/OL].（2024-01-04）[2024-12-26]. https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/lssc/202401/t20240104_83452354.html.
[9] 姚远、王文洋. 乡村振兴背景下体育运动文化传播的新探索——以贵州“村超”为例[J]. 中国广播电视学刊，2024（10）.
[10] 中国文化报. “村超”来了外交官[EB/OL].（2024-10-12）[2024-12-26]. https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/mtpl/202410/t20241012_85932009.html.
[11] 中国新闻网. 2024年贵州“村超”总冠军诞生[EB/OL].（2024-07-21）[2024-12-26]. https://www.chinanews.com.cn/ty/2024/07-21/10254566.shtml.
AI声明： 本人在此承诺本文写作中未使用人工智能辅助。
English Translation of Final Exam Paper
“Cun Chao”: China’s Village Football League
Wu Ziyi (Andrew)
Abstract
Rongjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province is renowned for its various natural landscapes and diverse folk cultures. Since 2023, the remote county has gained nationwide and even worldwide attention thanks to a special football event – the Rongjiang “Cun Chao” (Village Super League). The event demonstrates the attraction of the integration between football and folk cultures in Guizhou and serves as an important platform for local economic development and cultural exchanges with other regions.
Keywords: Guizhou; “Cun Chao”; cultures
The Origins and Background of Rongjiang “Cun Chao”
“Cun Chao”, also known as “Village FA”, is a rural football league in Rongjiang, Guizhou that has taken the internet by storm. The first “Cun Chao”, Rongjiang (Sanbao Dong Village) Harmony Rural Football Super League, kicked off on May 13, 2023, at the Sports Center in the Chengbei New District (Rongjiang County Government Office, 2023). By now, the Rongjiang “Cun Chao” has been held twice. With the increasing number of participating teams, the league has become larger, and its influence has extended beyond Guizhou Province and even to the world.
Although “Cun Chao” became an internet sensation in 2023, the Rongjiang people’s love of football can be traced back to the 1940s (Rongjiang County Local Chronicles Compilation Committee, 1999). Since the 1980s, Rongjiang County has hosted multiple football games, such as the “Guzhou Cup”, the “Gurong Cup”, and the “Guangming Cup”, laying a foundation for the development of local football. According to a report by Qiandongnan Prefecture Media Convergence Center (2023), Rongjiang County, though with a population of less than 400,000, boasts 50,000 football players, including 20 national first-class athletes and 147 national second-class athletes; moreover, the county has 41 football-specialized schools and 35 community amateur football teams.
The Mode of “Cun Chao”
The Rongjiang “Cun Chao” competition currently comprises two main segments: the “Cun Chao” League and themed “Cun Chao” matches, such as the “Discover the Beauty of China: Rendezvous at Guizhou Cun Chao” International Friendship Matches. The former is held annually with village representative teams from Rongjiang County, and the latter is held from time to time and imposes no geographic restrictions on participating teams.
Both the League and themed matches share two distinctive features: organized by villagers and participated by villagers. The matches are hosted by the Rongjiang “Cun Chao” Organizing Committee composed of local villagers and county government staff. Teams in the “Cun Chao” League represent villages in Rongjiang, such as the “Dangxiang Village Football Team”. The participant teams of themed matches mainly are village-level teams; teams from the rest of China and the world are welcome in the matches.
Regarding player registration rules, the “Cun Chao” Organizing Committee has drawn from the experiences of major domestic and international football games. From 2023 to 2024, the Committee gradually relaxed qualification requirements for players to enhance competitiveness and entertainment value. Similar to the Chinese Super League (CSL), “Cun Chao” now allows each team to register up to 30 players, including 5 Guizhou-born players from outside Rongjiang and permits a maximum of 3 non-Rongjiang players on the field simultaneously. The committee has also adopted transfer policies inspired by Europe’s top five leagues (English Premier League, Serie A, La Liga, Bundesliga, and Ligue 1). Like the winter transfer window in these leagues, “Cun Chao” permits finalist teams to recruit players from non-advancing teams.
In terms of match regulations, “Cun Chao” adheres to the rules set by the International Football Association Board (IFAB). A team can field a maximum of 11 players and a minimum of 7; a match is divided into two halves of 45 minutes each. To accommodate the high level of enthusiasm among Rongjiang villagers, the 2024 Second “Cun Chao” League saw 62 teams and over 1,800 players registering to participate (Guizhou Provincial Government, 2024). The Organizing Committee structured the league into two stages: a preliminary round and finals. In the preliminary, teams were grouped in sets of 10. The top two teams from each group would advance to the finals, resulting in 20 finalists.
Features of “Cun Chao”
The three defining characteristics of “Cun Chao” are as follows:
First, a massive spectator base. According to Wang Zhiqiu and Su Bin (2023), the 2023 Rongjiang “Cun Chao” drew an average of over 50,000 spectators per match on-site (see Pic.1) and more than 50 million online viewers. In contrast, matches in an 11th-tier league of English football – a county-level league – saw an average attendance of fewer than 50 spectators per match (see Pic.2). For example, on November 16, 2019, a game between Sandridge Rovers and Royston Town attracted around 35 spectators, according to a report by Stadium Map (2023). The heated atmosphere at “Cun Chao” matches, where fans wave flags and sing folk songs, greatly boosts players’ morale and inspires them to perform at their best. Additionally, the overwhelming number of online viewers has drawn the attention of football scouts. Therefore “Cun Chao” creates opportunities for talented players to show their skills to scouts and pursue their dreams of being professional players.
Second, diverse halftime activities of folk cultures. Jimmy (2022) points out that international football events such as the FIFA World Cup do not allow halftime performances due to the continuousness of the game and audience preference for shorter breaks. Different from those games, “Cun Chao” incorporates halftime activities that highlight local folk cultures. During halftime, villagers rush into the football field and present performances such as Dong pipa songs, Shui lusheng and bronze drum dances, Yao pestle dances, and Miao lusheng dances (see Pic.3). In addition, many villagers in traditional ethnic attire, distribute local delicacies including glutinous rice, pickled fish, and niubie hotpot (a regional hotpot cooked with cattle’s digestive juices) to the audience (see Pic.4). The lively atmosphere of the halftime activities with strong cultural characteristics captivates both spectators and tourists. Some even join with villagers and mimic the villagers’ dance moves to the rhythm of folk songs. Rongjiang County harnesses the “Cun Chao” to demonstrate its vibrant folk culture to the world, making the halftime activities a signature feature of “Cun Chao”.
Third, village-style awards. Unlike major football events like the World Cup, where winners receive trophies and significant cash prizes, the awards for “Cun Chao” are special local products. Prince-Wright (2022) reported that the 2022 FIFA World Cup champions, Argentina, were awarded 42 million dollars and the iconic FIFA World Cup trophy. In contrast, the prizes for “Cun Chao” reflect the rural characteristics of Rongjiang County. According to China News (2024), the champion was prized a yellow calf, the runner-up was awarded two piglets, the third-place got two goats, and the fourth-place team received 30 chickens (see Pic.5). These rural prizes not only celebrate the winning teams but also promote Rongjiang County’s distinctive agricultural products with the help of media coverage. This innovative approach helps expand the market reach of Rongjiang’s products beyond Guizhou, contributing to the local economy.
The Economic Benefits of “Cun Chao”
The phenomenal popularity of “Cun Chao” has significantly contributed to local poverty alleviation and prosperity. In the past, Rongjiang County was a poverty-stricken area in the mountains. However, witnessing the surge of enthusiasm for “Cun Chao”, local residents’ mindsets have undergone profound changes – “Cun Chao” is not only a source of entertainment but also a fountain of economic benefits. Leveraging the brand influence of “Cun Chao”, Rongjiang County has deeply explored the market value and business potential of the event. By focusing on six core elements – food, accommodation, transportation, travelling, shopping, and entertainment – the county has expanded the local industrial chain and promoted the integrated development of industries including agricultural product sales, lodging, catering, transportation, and entertainment.
The rise of “Cun Chao” has injected new vitality into Rongjiang County’s economic development, forming a unique “Cun Chao+” development model. From tourism to agriculture and cultural and creative industries, the brand effect of “Cun Chao” can be seen across sectors. Firstly, the influx of tourists attracted by the event has led to explosive growth in the local tourism industry. Visitors not only boosted hotel occupancy rates but also spurred the development of the local dining sector. Small food stalls and rural restaurants have gradually upgraded into food streets, drawing even more consumers. Secondly, “Cun Chao” has built a deep connection with Rongjiang’s special agricultural products. Through on-site agricultural product exhibitions at the matches and promotions on live-streaming platforms, the county has established a good reputation for its agricultural product brands. High-quality local specialities, such as local mushrooms, Luohanguo (momordica grosvenori) and white tea from Rongjiang are now sold nationwide and even internationally (see Pic.6). Thirdly, “Cun Chao” has driven the growth of cultural and creative industries. The county integrates the local intangible cultural heritage of tie-dye art into products related to the games such as jerseys, toys, and souvenirs (see Pic.7). Through this method, the county has developed a range of best-selling products, enriching its industrial chain. The government has also encouraged small- and medium-sized enterprises and young entrepreneurs to participate in industries relevant to “Cun Chao”, attracting talent back to the region and laying a foundation for high-quality economic development in the future.
According to Yao Yuan and Wang Wenyang (2024), since May 13, 2023, Rongjiang County has received a total of 2.5 million tourists, generating a comprehensive tourism income of 2.83 billion yuan. As a result, the “Cun Chao+” development model has been widely recognized and was inscribed into the award list of the Fifth Global Solicitation on Best Poverty Reduction Practices Campaign.
The Cultural Exchange Channels of “Cun Chao”
Rongjiang’s “Cun Chao” emphasizes both “going out” and “bringing in”. By themed matches and collaborations with top-tier football competitions, it promotes the exchanges of local culture with other domestic and international cultures.
The “Cun Chao” League is a key platform for demonstrating the rich folk culture of the Qiandongnan region (southeast of Guizhou). Themed “Cun Chao” matches not only present local culture but also serve as an important window into foreign cultures. The themed matches, such as the “Discover the Beauty of China: Rendezvous at Guizhou Cun Chao” International Friendship Matches, the “Belt and Road” International Friendly Matches and “Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area” Friendly Matches, are open to teams from all regions. The matches are generally organized as teams in Guizhou against teams from other provinces or domestic teams against foreign teams. For example, the match between the Guizhou “Cun Chao” Luohanguo Football Team and the Latin American/Caribbean Diplomatic Corps Team in China (see Pic.8 and Pic.9). Thanks to halftime folk performances and food gustation events before the match, foreign diplomats experienced the unique folk cultures and learnt the local efforts of rural revitalization. “Sergio Cabrera, the Ambassador of Colombia to China, commented, ‘We have learned a lot from Guizhou. The local villagers, through their efforts and with the help of the government, have revitalized the ancient villages’” (Guizhou People’s Government, 2024). During the match, Guizhou’s local players not only knew the intricate footwork of Latin American football but also experienced the passionate and competitive football culture of foreign players with strong patriotism. The players noted that “Cun Chao” provided them with opportunities to interact with international players and get into foreign cultures.
In addition, cooperation with top-tier football competitions is another channel to engage in cultural exchanges with the outside world. With support from provincial and local governments, “Cun Chao” signed a strategic cooperation agreement with the English Premier League (EPL) at the 2023 China International Fair for Trade in Services (CIFTIS), marking the beginning of its internationalization. The EPL will collaborate with “Cun Chao” on the game organization to support the ongoing development of Rongjiang’s “Cun Chao” and provide training courses to promote the development of the local football players and coaches. Furthermore, the two sides will consider jointly organizing friendly matches between the “Cun Chao” teams and English community football teams. On December 12, 2023, the “Learn and Transfer to the Premier League” grassroots football coach training program was officially launched in Rongjiang, Guizhou. 44 local coaches from “Cun Chao” participated in a four-day training program, in which they gained in-depth insights into the training culture, training models, and selection criteria of British football clubs.
Terms and Expressions:
“Cun Chao” or Village Super League: 村超
“Cun Chao+” development model: “村超+”发展模式
“Cun Chao” League: “村超”联赛
themed “Cun Chao” matches: “村超”主题赛事
Rongjiang, Guizhou: 贵州榕江
Qiandongnan region (southeast of Guizhou): 黔东南
the Miao people: 苗族
the Dong people: 侗族
Dong pipa songs: 侗族琵琶歌
Shui lusheng and bronze drum dances: 水族芦笙铜鼓舞
Yao pestle dances: 瑶族舂杵舞
Miao lusheng dances: 苗族芦笙舞
glutinous rice: 糯米饭
pickled fish: 腌鱼
niubie hotpot: 牛瘪火锅
Questions:
1. Which county hosts the “Cun Chao” (Village Super League)?
2. Where do the teams of the “Cun Chao” League come from?
3. What are the three characteristics of “Cun Chao”?
4. How can the “Cun Chao+” economic model drive economic development?
5. What are the two channels of “Cun Chao” to engage in cultural exchange with the outside world?
Answers:
1. Rongjiang, Guizhou.
2. They come from the villages of Rongjiang, Guizhou.
3. The Characteristics are a massive spectator base, halftime activities with folk cultures and special rural awards.
4. It promotes economic development by attracting numerous tourists, forging a deep connection with Rongjiang’s special agricultural products and developing related cultural and creative industries.
5. They are themed “Cun Chao” matches and cooperation with top-tier football competitions.
Reference:
[1] Stadium Map. The Football Pyramid [EB/OL]. (2023-11-25) [2024-12-26]. https://www.stadium-maps.com/facts/the-football-pyramid.html.
[2] Jummy. Does The FIFA World Cup Have a Halftime Show? [EB/OL]. (2022-9-18) [2024-12-26]. https://footballeffect.com/does-the-fifa-world-cup-have-a-halftime-show/#comments.
[3] Prince-Wright, J. World Cup prize money 2022 table: How much did each country earn? [EB/OL]. (2022-12-31) [2024-12-26]. https://www.nbcsports.com/soccer/news/world-cup-prize-money-table-how-much-will-each-country-earn.
[4] 贵州省榕江县地方志编纂委员会. 榕江县志[M]. 贵阳：贵州人民出版社，1999. (Rongjiang County Local Chronicles Compilation Committee. Chronicles of Rongjiang County [M]. Guiyang: Guizhou People’s Publishing House, 1999.)
[5] 黔东南州融媒体中心. 乡土“村超”：足球文化代代传承的“出圈”[EB/OL].（2023-07-18）[2024-12-26]. http://www.gz.xinhuanet.com/20230718/7eae22e0f5d44f4cbb9a98cfa50c0022/c.html. (Qiandongnan Prefecture Media Convergence Center. Loc-al “Cun Chao”: The “Breaking Out” of Football Culture Passed Down Through Generations [EB/OL]. (2023-07-18) [2024-12-26]. http://www.gz.xinhuanet.com/20230718/7eae22e0f5d44f4cbb9a98cfa50c0022/c.html.)
[6] 汪志球、苏滨. 乡村足球赛为啥引来众人夸（一线调研·关注基层体育）[EB/OL].（2023-07-24）[2024-12-26]. http://ent.people.com.cn/n1/2023/0724/c1012-40041766.html. (Wang Zhiqiu, Su Bin. Why Do Rural Football Matches Win Universal Praise? (Frontline Research: Focus on Grassroots Sports) [EB/OL]. (2023-07-24) [2024-12-26]. http://ent.people.com.cn/n1/2023/0724/c1012-40041766.html.)
[7] 县政府办公室. 榕江“村超”文化[EB/OL].（2023-05-20）[2024-12-26]. https://www.rongjiang.gov.cn/zjrj_5903491/mfxs/202305/t20230520_79818694.html. (County Government Office. Rongjiang “Cun Chao” Culture [EB/OL]. (2023-05-20) [2024-12-26]. https://www.rongjiang.gov.cn/zjrj_5903491/mfxs/202305/t20230520_79818694.html.)
[8] 央视新闻. 2024贵州“村超”新赛季来了！比赛时间、参赛队伍[EB/OL].（2024-01-04）[2024-12-26]. https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/lssc/202401/t20240104_83452354.html. (CCTV News. The 2024 Guizhou “Cun Chao” New Season Is Here! Game Schedule and Participating Teams [EB/OL]. (2024-01-04) [2024-12-26]. https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/lssc/202401/t20240104_83452354.html.)
[9] 姚远、王文洋. 乡村振兴背景下体育运动文化传播的新探索——以贵州“村超”为例[J]. 中国广播电视学刊，2024（10）. (Yao Yuan, Wang Wenyang. New Explorations in the Dissemination of Sports Culture under the Background of Rural Revitalization: A Case Study of Guizhou “Cun Chao” [J]. China Radio & TV Academic Journal, 2024(10).)
[10] 中国文化报. “村超”来了外交官[EB/OL].（2024-10-12）[2024-12-26]. https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/mtpl/202410/t20241012_85932009.html. (China Culture Daily. Diplomats Attend the “Cun Chao” [EB/OL]. (2024-10-12) [2024-12-26]. https://www.guizhou.gov.cn/ztzl/gzcfa/mtpl/202410/t20241012_85932009.html.)
[11] 中国新闻网. 2024年贵州“村超”总冠军诞生[EB/OL].（2024-07-21）[2024-12-26]. https://www.chinanews.com.cn/ty/2024/07-21/10254566.shtml. (China News. The 2024 Guizhou “Cun Chao” Champion Is Born [EB/OL]. (2024-07-21) [2024-12-26]. https://www.chinanews.com.cn/ty/2024/07-21/10254566.shtml.)
AI Statement:
I hereby guarantee that I have not used the help of AI to write my final paper in this course.