Difference between revisions of "Culture loaded words"

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===Abstract===
 
===Abstract===
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Language is the carrier of culture, and the characteristics of language also reflect the characteristics of culture. Culture is closely related to language. In-depth understanding and exploration of culture is conducive to language learning and better use of language for communication. Idiom as a fixed structure in language expression, with profound cultural connotation, is an important part of a national culture. Russian idioms are the concentration of the essence of Russian national culture, including Russian history, religion, national thinking, cultural customs, local customs and other unique national characteristics. In the process of language development, each nation has accumulated its own unique culture-loaded words. These words are loaded with the unique cultural connotation of this nation and express the rich cultural color of this nation. Due to different cultural backgrounds and historical development tracks, Russian contains many words, phrases and idioms that represent unique things in Russian culture. From the perspective of Nida's cultural classification, this paper analyzes the Chinese translation of culture-loaded words in Russian idioms, which is helpful to promote the study of Russian language and deepen the understanding of Russian traditional culture and Russian national psychology.
  
 
===Key words===
 
===Key words===

Revision as of 17:37, 16 November 2021

Culture Loaded Words

Overview Page of Culture Loaded Words

30 Chapters(0/30)

Cult_Load_Words_EN_1 Cult_Load_Words_EN_2 Cult_Load_Words_EN_3 Cult_Load_Words_EN_4 Cult_Load_Words_EN_5 Cult_Load_Words_EN_6 Cult_Load_Words_EN_7 Cult_Load_Words_EN_8 Cult_Load_Words_EN_9 Cult_Load_Words_EN_10 Cult_Load_Words_EN_11 Cult_Load_Words_EN_12 Cult_Load_Words_EN_13 Cult_Load_Words_EN_14 Cult_Load_Words_EN_15 Cult_Load_Words_EN_16 Cult_Load_Words_EN_17 Cult_Load_Words_EN_18 Cult_Load_Words_EN_19 Cult_Load_Words_EN_20 Cult_Load_Words_EN_21 Cult_Load_Words_EN_22 Cult_Load_Words_EN_23 Cult_Load_Words_EN_24 Cult_Load_Words_EN_25 Cult_Load_Words_EN_26 Cult_Load_Words_EN_27 Cult_Load_Words_EN_28 Cult_Load_Words_EN_29 Cult_Load_Words_EN_30 ...

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1 羊叶 The Analysis of Culture-loaded Words of English Subtitle Translation in Chinese Movies-Taking Farewell to My Concubine as an Example 电影中英译字幕文化负载词的翻译分析——以《霸王别姬》为例

Cult_Load_Words_EN_1

Abstract

Key Words

摘要

关键词

Introduction

Analysis of Tranlation Strategies

Discussion

Conclusion

References

2 谢庆琳 An Analysis of the Chinese Translation of Culture-loaded Words in Russian —— Taking the Russian TV Series “Interns” as an Example

Cult_Load_Words_EN_2

Abstract

Language is a product of culture, an integral part of it and a condition of its existence, and an important factor in the formation of cultural codes. Since the 21st century, linguistics has actively studied a direction that sees language as a code for understanding the culture of a nation, not just as a tool for communication and cognition. As we all know, there are certain cultural differences among various ethnic groups influenced by factors such as geographical environment, political system, religious beliefs, living habits, moral values and aesthetic interests. These factors together contribute to the creation of culture-loaded words.

Key Words

Russian TV Series “Interns”; Culture-loaded Words; Translation Principles; Translation Strategies

题目 分析俄语文化负载词的中文翻译 —— 以俄罗斯电视剧《实习医生》为例

摘要

语言是文化的产物,是文化的组成部分和存在条件,也是文化密码形成的一个重要因素。 21世纪以来,语言学积极研究一个方向,即把语言看作是了解一个民族文化的密码,而不仅仅是一个交流和认知的工具。众所周知,各民族受地理环境、政治制度、宗教信仰、生活习惯、道德价值、审美情趣等因素影响,其间存在一定的文化差异。这些因素共同促使了文化负载词的产生。

关键词

俄罗斯电视剧《实习医生》;文化负载词;翻译原则;翻译策略


Introduction

Culture-loaded Words

Definition of Culture-loaded Words

Culture-loaded words are also called culturally connotative words. In the language system, culture-loaded words are the vocabulary which can best embody the cultural information that a language carries and they also reflect the social life.

Behind each vocabulary are deeply imprinted the cultural, geographical and historical characteristics of a society. Vocabulary is the basic element of language,and the formation of each vocabulary is inseparable from culture. It carries a largeamount of "national cultural accumulation", that is, cultural connotation. This article is an analysis of Russian cultural-loaded words, reflecting mostly about the Russian national culture.

Language is the carrier of culture, so cultural differences must also be reflected in language. Translation means the spread of culture, and words that carry culture are words that express culture. Therefore, the translator focuses on the cultural-loaded words that appear in the source text, and on this basis. The words containing language and culture reflect the development, progress and change of the language of a country's dynasties, as well as the accumulation of various activities that are completely different from other countries (Liao, 2002). Translating social cultural terms and ecological cultural terms can truly understand the living conditions and social conditions of a country in a specific period.

Classification of Culture-loaded Words

Translation Principles and Strategies of Russian Culture-loaded Words

Translation Principles of Russian Culture-loaded Words

Translation Strategies of Russian Culture-loaded Words

The Translation Difficulties of Russian Culture-loaded Words

Conclusion

References

3 罗曦 The Translation of Culture-loaded Words from the Perspective of Functional Equivalence:Take Ezra Pound’s The Cathay for Example

Cult_Load_Words_EN_3

Abstract

=Key Words

Culture-loaded Words;Functional Equivalence;The Cathay;Ezra Pound

题目 功能对等视角下的文化负载词翻译——以庞德《华夏集》为例

摘要

关键词

文化负载词;功能对等理论;华夏集;庞德

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4 何芩 The Translation of Cultural-loaded words in The Nine Elegies in Elegies of the South Translated by Xu Yuanchong

Cult_Load_Words_EN_4

Abstract

Key Words

Translation;Culture-loaded Words;Chinese Clasics;HuXiang Culture

题目 《九章》许渊冲译本文化负载词的翻译

摘要

关键词

翻译;文化负载词;中国典籍;湖湘文化


Introduction

Research Background

Purpose of the Research

Structure of the Research

Body.....


References

《楚辞:英汉对照》许渊冲译. 北京:五洲传播出版社,2011 Elegies of the South

万丽.《楚辞》香草美人意象翻译策略[J].黑河学院学报,2021,12(06):126-128.

白成亮,田传茂.《楚辞》神话意象的文化内涵及翻译方法研究[J].译苑新谭,2021,2(01):40-46.

张艺格.《楚辞》西译本中原型意象的翻译策略研究[J].运城学院学报,2021,39(02):59-65.

钱梦雨.文化适应论视角下《楚辞》文化意象的英译——以许渊冲译本为例[J].文教资料,2021(02):55-57.

吴斐,龙卓,罗芸慧.“深度翻译”观下湖湘典籍《楚辞》英译传播研究[J].今古文创,2021(09):120-121. .....

5 孙雅诗 Study on cultural loaded word translation under the ecological translation horizon——Take the English translation of Dou'e injustice as an example

Cult_Load_Words_EN_5

Abstract

Key Words

Culture-loaded Words;Ecological translation;Chinese Classics

题目 生态翻译学视域下文化负载词翻译研究——以《窦娥冤》英译本为例

摘要

关键词

文化负载词;生态翻译学;中国典籍


Introduction

Research Background

Purpose of the Research

Structure of the Research

Body.....


References

亢连连,刘思齐,姜华.浅析生态翻译学视角下陕西文化负载词的翻译策略[J].英语广场,2020(30):26-28.

曹雅琴,李延林 .生态翻译学视角下文化负载词口译——基于译者的适应与选择[J].青年时代,2020(4):17-18.

蒋晓萍,罗云 .生态翻译学视域下中国饮食文化负载词翻译研究——以《世说新语》英译本为例[J].广州大学学报(社会科学版),2020,19(5):54-61.

.....

6 杜莉娜 On the Translation of Culture-loaded Words in Chinese Tourism Texts—An Intercultural Communication Perspective

Cult_Load_Words_EN_6

Abstract

Culture-loaded words are special in vocabulary for all kinds of language. Being different from general words, the strong local traits of these words are concealed behind the language form, which leads to the untranslatability and difficulties of translating. The translation of culture-loaded words is a big challenge for a translator since he/she needs to master both the source language and the target language as well as be familiar with the local culture. The translator needs to keep the translation accurate and advoids to lose cultural identities of a term. A study of translating culture-loaded from an international communication perspective is practical for that it focuses on culture behind a language and tries to find an alternative expression, which makes the recievers fully understand the target language and its culture. In the light of intercultural communication, this paper takes tourism texts as example to analyze the translation principles and strategies of culture-loaded in tourism texts, deeply discussing the relationship among language, culture and translation.

Key Words

Intercultural Communication; Tourism;Culture-loaded words;Translation

题目 跨文化交际视角下旅游文本中文化负载词的英译翻译研究

摘要

对于任何一种语言来说,文化负载词都是是词汇中一种特殊的存在。与普通词汇不同,它通过语言外形将自己浓厚的当地色彩包裹起来,使其不可译或难以翻译。文化负载词的翻译是对译者对源语和译入语的精通度和当地文化的熟悉度的一种高挑战,这不仅需要译者考虑翻译的准确性,还不能丧失词汇本身的文化烙印。从跨文化交际的角度来翻译文化负载词不失为一种可行的办法,跨文化交际注重保留语言的文化性,试图找到一种合适的替代性表达让语言接受者完全理解源语言以及其背后的文化因素。本文从跨文化交际角度出发,以旅游文本为例,分析旅游文本中文化负载词的翻译原则和翻译策略,进而探究语言、文化和翻译的关系。

关键词

跨文化交际,旅游,文化负载词,翻译

Introduction

What is Culture-loaded Words?

The Connotation of Culture-loaded Words.

Brief Introduction to Intercutural Communication

The Relationship among Language, Culture and Translation

The Essential Elements of Intercultural Communication

The Potential Obstacles in Intercultural Communication

Translation of Culture-loaded Words in Tourism texts from the Perspective of Intercultural Communication

Principles of Tourism Translation in the Light of Intercultural Perspective

Accuracy
Clarity
Culture Transmission
Aesthetic Expression

Translation Strategies of Culture-loaded Words in Tourism texts

Literal Translation
Free Translation
Transliteration
Amplification
Omission

Conclusion

Bla, bla, bla

References

Woesler, Martin. (2020). Responsibility and Ethics in Times of Corona. Woesler, Martin and Hans-Martin Sass eds. Medicine and Ethics in Times of Corona Muenster: LIT

7 宫博雅 An analysis of the Chinese translation of culture-loaded words in Russian Idioms

Cult_Load_Words_EN_7

Abstract

Language is the carrier of culture, and the characteristics of language also reflect the characteristics of culture. Culture is closely related to language. In-depth understanding and exploration of culture is conducive to language learning and better use of language for communication. Idiom as a fixed structure in language expression, with profound cultural connotation, is an important part of a national culture. Russian idioms are the concentration of the essence of Russian national culture, including Russian history, religion, national thinking, cultural customs, local customs and other unique national characteristics. In the process of language development, each nation has accumulated its own unique culture-loaded words. These words are loaded with the unique cultural connotation of this nation and express the rich cultural color of this nation. Due to different cultural backgrounds and historical development tracks, Russian contains many words, phrases and idioms that represent unique things in Russian culture. From the perspective of Nida's cultural classification, this paper analyzes the Chinese translation of culture-loaded words in Russian idioms, which is helpful to promote the study of Russian language and deepen the understanding of Russian traditional culture and Russian national psychology.

Key words

Culture-loaded Words; Russian idioms

题目

摘要

关键词

Introduction

1.The origin and meaning of culture-loaded words

2. Classification of culture-loaded words

3. Translation methods of culture-loaded words

4. Culture-loaded words in Russian idioms

4.1 Ecological culture-loaded words in Russian idioms

4.2 Material culture-loaded words in Russian idioms

4.3 Religious culture-loaded words in Russian idioms

4.4 CultureSocial culture-loaded words in Russian idioms

4.5 The linguistic culture-loaded words in Russian idioms

Conclusion

8 周小雪《药》英日译本中文化负载词的翻译对比研究

Cult_Load_Words_EN_8

Abstract

Translation of culture-loaded words has been a difficult problem for translators.The culture behind culture-loaded words made translator hard to find words that are coherent to the sauce text. For the same culture-loaded word, different languages have different translation methods. This paper takes the novel Medicine as an example exploring the contrast of English and Japanese translation of culture-loaded words in the same text.

Key words

Culture-loaded Words; Medicine; The Comparison of English and Japanese Translations

题目

摘要

关键词

Introduction

1.Introduction of Culture-Loaded Words

1.1 The Definition of Culture-loaded Words

1.2 The Classificationof Culture-loaded Words

2. Introduction of Medicine

3. The Comparison of Culture-loaded words'Translation between English and Japanese of Medicine

Conclusion

Reference

9 付诗雨 On Translating Chinese Culture-loaded Words in Cultural Relics Commentaries into Japanese——A Case Study of Hunan Museum

Cult_Load_Words_EN_9

Abstract

Key words

Cultural Relics Commentaries; Culture-loaded Words;Translation Equivalence;Chinese-Japanese Translation Skills;

题目

摘要

关键词

Introduction

1. The Theory of Translation Equivalence and Specific Translation Skills

2. The Definition and Classification of Culture-loaded Words

3. Approaches Applied in Translating Chinese Culture-loaded Words in Cultural Relics Commentaries into Japanese

3.1 Culture-loaded Words Related to Material Culture

3.2 Culture-loaded Words Related to Social Culture

3.3 Culture-loaded Words Related to Religious Culture

3.4 Culture-loaded Words Related to Linguistic Culture

Conclusion

References

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10 丁旋 从纽马克翻译理论看林语堂版《扬州瘦马》中文化负载词的翻译 Translation of Culture-Loaded Words in The Concubine Market of Yangchow ofLin Yutang's version from the perspective of Newmark’s translation theory

Cult_Load_Words_EN_10

Abstract

Key words

Newmark’s Translation Theory; Culture-Loaded Words; The Concubine Market of Yangchow; Lin Yutang

Introduction

1. Introduction of Zhang Dai and The Concubine Market of Yangchow

1.1 Introducation of Zhang Dai

 Zhang Dai(1597-1684), ci poet and historian of the late Ming dynasty and early Qing dynasty, born in Shaoxing city, Zhejiang province. He came from a scholarly family for three generations of successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations in his family. In the first half of his life, he indulged in entertainments, living in an extravagant life and doing himself proud for his well-to-do family. He described himself as “I was a dude in early times and I liked prosperity, delicate houses, beautiful maids, clever children, new clothes and delicious food, fine horses, colorful lanterns, fireworks......(Timothy Brook 43)”. When Zhang Dai was 48 years old, Ming dynasty fell and his hometown destructed. He lost everything, went to a mountain temple and lived in a poor life. Because of this huge contrast, he wrote a lot of classical works such as Pottery Recall by Buddhist Nunnery Dreams and Seeking Dreams in West Lake. Besides, he also went to a lot of brothels and Chinese theatrical places in Jiangnan region. However, he acted as a spectator in these places, observing the scene and situation carefully. Especially The Concubine Market of Yangchow discussed here, he accompanied his friends to select and buy “lean horse” many times so that he could write a passage about it, which won universal praise(Zhang Zetong 19).

1.2 Introduction of The Concubine Market of Yangchow

 “Concubine market” refers to some people bought beautiful girls from poor family, taught them skills of women and courtesy, cultivated them how to be good wives and sold them to the rich as concubine. “Lean horse” refers to these girls. In the dialect of Yangzhou, “marry a horse” means “marry a wife”, which is the origin of the call of “breed lean horse”(Wang Yuanhua 80). “Horse” is a humiliating word to women and “lean” manifests the low status of women in ancient time. 
 Ancient Yangzhou, a crucial harbor for canal transportation of salt, is a prosperous city which attracts a large number of scholars and businessmen to come. As a city of Jiangnan region, the weather is suitable and scenery is beautiful. The green willows, warm breeze, bright moon, delicate buildings and colorful lighting were very attractive with songs and music throughout the night. The laughter and sound of wine glasses spread over the city and lasted all night. The wandering scholars often indulged in this prosperity and went to the entertaining places such as brothels, however, the rich businessmen despised these places. But they also had the requirement of beauties so that the “lean horse” industry began to operate to satisfy this need. This is the origin and history of “concubine market”.
 The Concubine Market of Yangchow is written by Zhang Dai after observing the transaction of “lean horse” many times. So he wrote this transaction in detail which is regarded as a classical work in later time.

2. Introduction of Culture-Loaded Words

2.1 Definition of Culture-Loaded Words

2.2 Categorization of Culture-Loaded Words

3. The Translation Theory of Mewmark

3.1 Interlingual Translation

3.2 Intralingual Translation

4. Analysis of the Translation of Culture-Loaded Words in The Concubine Market of Yangchow

4.1 Interlingual Translation Theory in The Concubine Market of Yangchow

4.2 Intralingual Translation Theory in The Concubine Market of Yangchow

Conclusion

References

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11 高蜜

Cult_Load_Words_EN_11

12 殷慧珍A study on the English Translation of Culture Loaded Words in The Spring Festival written by Fang Wenhua Based on Domestication and Foreignization Strategies

Cult_Load_Words_EN_12

Abstract

Key Words

1. Introduction

2. Fang Wenhua and The Spring Festival

3. Domestication and Foreignization Strategies

4. Culture Loaded Words

5. A study on the English Translation of Culture Loaded Words in The Spring Festival written by Fang Wenhua Based on Domestication and Foreignization Strategies

Conclusion

References

13 程杨 《边城》中文化负载词的翻译—以戴乃迭英译本为例 Translation of Cultural-loaded Words in Border Town:A Case Study of Dai Naidie’s English translation

Cult_Load_Words_EN_13

Abstract

Key Words

Introduction

1.Introduction of Broder Town

1.1 Background of Broder Town

1.2 Introduction of the Author Shen Congwen

2. Cultural-loaded Words

2.1 Definition of Cutural-loaded Words

2.2 The Necessity of Cultural-loaded Words Study

3. Analysis of Translation of Cultural-loaded Words in Border Town:A Case Study of Dai Naidie’s English translation

3.1 The Introduction to Dai Naidie

3.2 Lexical Analysis

3.2.1 Analysis on Character Names
3.2.2 Analysis on Place Names
3.2.3 Analysis on Cultural-loaded Words

Conclusion

Reference

14 胡舒情 Discussion on Translation Strategies of Culture-loaded Words in Traditional Chinese Medical Classics: A Case Study of Treatise on Febrile Caused by Cold

Cult_Load_Words_EN_ 14

Abstract

Key words

1. Introduction

1.1 Research Backgrounds

1.2 Research Significance

2. TheDefinition and Classification of Culture-loaded Words in Chinese Medical Classics

2.1 The Definition

2.2 The Classification

3. Translation Strategies Used for Culture-loaded Words in Treatise on Febrile Caused by Cold

3.1 Translation Strategy of Culture-loaded Words of Disease

3.2 Translation Strategy of Culture-loaded Words of Symptom

3.3 Translation Strategy of Culture-loaded Words of Prescription

3.4 Translation Strategy of Culture-loaded Words of Philosophy

3.5 Translation Strategy of Culture-loaded Words of Rhetoric

4. Conclusion

References

15 陈静 The Translation of Culture-loaded Words From the Perspective of Skopos Theory: A Case Study of Xi Jinping: The Governance of China

Cult_Load_Words_EN_15

Abstract

Key words

Introduction

1. Introduction

1.1 Research Backgrounds

1.2 Research Significance

2. Literature Review

2.1 Culture-loaded Words

2.2 The Skopos Theory

2.3 The Translation Strategies of Culture-loaded Words

3. Analysis of Translation of Culture-loaded Words in Xi Jinping: The Governance of China

3.1 Translation Strategy of Social Culture-loaded Words

3.2 Translation Strategy of Material Culture-loaded Words

3.3 Translation Strategy of Linguistic Culture-loaded Words

3.4 Translation Strategy of Ecological Culture-loaded Words

4. Conclusion

References

16 李雯 On the English Translation of Culture Loaded Words in Xi Jinping:The Governance of China from the Perspective of Skopje Theory

= Abstract Chapter One Introduction 1.1 Research Background 1.2 Research Purpose and Significance 1.3 Thesis Structure Chapter Two Literature Review 2.1 Previous Studies of Skopos Theory 2.1.1 Previous Studies Abroad 2.1.2 Previous Studies at Home 2.2 Review of Culture Loaded Words’s Translation Chapter Three Skopos Theory 3.1 Skopos Theory 3.2 Rules of Skopos Theory 3.2.1 Skopos Rule 3.2.2 Coherence Rule 3.2.3 Fidelity Rule Chapter Four Introduction of Xi Jinping: The Governance of China 4.1 Brief Introduction to the Original 4.2 Brief Introduction to its Translation Chapter Five Analysis of English Translation of Culture Loaded Words in Xi Jinping: The Governance of China from the Perspective of Skopos Theory 5.1 Features of Culture Loaded Words 5.2 Translation ofCulture LoadedWords in Xi Jinping: The Governance of China from the Perspective of Skopos Theory Chapter Six Conclusion Bibliography=